CVE-2012-2121 json
The KVM implementation in the Linux kernel before 3.3.4 does not properly manage the relationships between memory slots and the iommu, whic…
published 2012-05-17 14 y ago modified 2026-06-16 4 mo ago also EUVD-2012-2123
- cvss
- 4.9
- version 2.0, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.4%
- EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 35%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
The KVM implementation in the Linux kernel before 3.3.4 does not properly manage the relationships between memory slots and the iommu, which allows guest OS users to cause a denial of service (memory leak and host OS crash) by leveraging administrative access to the guest OS to conduct hotunplug and hotplug operations on devices.
Patch / fix
- kernel RHEL 6 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6
- perf RHEL 6 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6
- python-perf RHEL 6 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6
- kernel-kdump RHEL 6 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6
- kernel-firmware RHEL 6 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6
- kernel-bootwrapper RHEL 6 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6
- kernel-debuginfo-common-i686 RHEL 6 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6
- kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64 RHEL 6 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6
red hat advisories RHSA-2012:0743RHSA-2012:0676
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2012-2121 updated cvss 4.4
kvm: device assignment page leak
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 kvmaffected: no fix available
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) perf 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-firmware 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-i686 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) kernel 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, python-perf 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-i686 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6 Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) perf 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-firmware 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6 Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) kernel 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, python-perf 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) perf 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-kdump 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-firmware 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-bootwrapper 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-i686 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, +3 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) kernel 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, python-perf 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-i686 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2012:0743
+2 more productsfewer
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) perf 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-firmware 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-i686 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) kernel 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, python-perf 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-i686 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 2.6.32-220.23.1.el6 -
Red Hat RHEL Desktop Multi OS (v. 5 client) kvm 83-249.el5_8.4, kmod-kvm 83-249.el5_8.4, kvm-tools 83-249.el5_8.4, kvm-qemu-img 83-249.el5_8.4 Red Hat RHEL Virtualization (v. 5 server) kvm 83-249.el5_8.4, kmod-kvm 83-249.el5_8.4, kvm-tools 83-249.el5_8.4, kvm-qemu-img 83-249.el5_8.4fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2012:0676
-
Red Hat Enterprise MRG 2 kernel-rt, mrg-rt-release, kernel-rt-trace, kernel-rt-vanilla, kernel-rt-firmwarenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.41% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 35% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 2.0 | 4.9 | AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-264 Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls
- Technology feeds
References
- github.com /torvalds/linux/commit/09ca8e1173bcb12e2a449698c9ae3b86a8a10195
-
rhn.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2012-0743.html
vendor-advisory
-
ubuntu.com
/usn/USN-1577-1
vendor-advisory
-
ubuntu.com
/usn/USN-2036-1
vendor-advisory
-
ubuntu.com
/usn/USN-2037-1
vendor-advisory
-
rhn.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2012-0676.html
vendor-advisory
-
secunia.com
/advisories/50732
third-party-advisory
-
securitytracker.com
/id?1027083
vdb-entry
-
openwall.com
/lists/oss-security/2012/04/19/16
mailing-list
- bugzilla.redhat.com /show_bug.cgi?id=814149
- kernel.org /pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/ChangeLog-3.3.4
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2012-2121
- NVD CVE-2012-2121
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.