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Fencer Intel
high 7.8

CVE-2014-10070 json

zsh before 5.0.7 allows evaluation of the initial values of integer variables imported from the environment (instead of treating them as li…

published 8y ago modified 4mo ago also EUVD-2014-1137

cvss
7.8
version 3.0, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.5%
EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 42%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

zsh before 5.0.7 allows evaluation of the initial values of integer variables imported from the environment (instead of treating them as literal numbers). That could allow local privilege escalation, under some specific and atypical conditions where zsh is being invoked in privilege-elevation contexts when the environment has not been properly sanitized, such as when zsh is invoked by sudo on systems where "env_reset" has been disabled.

Patch / fix

  • zsh Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 5.0.7-3

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2014-10070

  • zsh Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 5.0.2-3ubuntu6.1

ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2014-10070

Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

  • zsh SLES 11 SP4-LTSS, SLE Point of Sale 11 SP3 4.3.6-67.9.8.1
  • zsh SLES for SAP 12 SP3, SLES 12 SP3, SLED 12 SP3 5.0.5-6.7.2

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2022:14910-1SUSE-SU-2018:1072-1

Is CVE-2014-10070 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.

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Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2014-10070 updated cvss 0.0

zsh: privilege escalation via environment variables

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 zsh Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 zsh, zsh-html Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 zsh, zsh-html
    affected: workaround, no fix planned “Will not fix”
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 zsh, zsh-html
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

Exploit prediction

0.49% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 42% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
NVD 3.0 7.8 CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 4.6 AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-264 Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.