CVE-2014-7817 json
The wordexp function in GNU C Library (aka glibc) 2.21 does not enforce the WRDE_NOCMD flag, which allows context-dependent attackers to ex…
published 2014-11-24 11 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2014-7685
- cvss
- 4.6
- version 2.0, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.6%
- EPSS 0.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 47%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
The wordexp function in GNU C Library (aka glibc) 2.21 does not enforce the WRDE_NOCMD flag, which allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary commands, as demonstrated by input containing "$((`...`))".
Patch / fix
- glibc Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 2.19-14
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2014-7817
- eglibc Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 2.19-0ubuntu6.4
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2014-7817
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- glibc RHEL 6 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4
- nscd RHEL 6 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4
- glibc-utils RHEL 6 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4
- glibc-common RHEL 6 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4
- glibc-debuginfo-common RHEL 6 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4
- glibc RHEL 7 2.17-55.el7_0.3
- nscd RHEL 7 2.17-55.el7_0.3
- glibc-utils RHEL 7 2.17-55.el7_0.3
red hat advisories RHSA-2015:0016RHSA-2014:2023
- glibc SLES for SAP 12, SLES 12, SLED 12 +1 more 2.19-20.3
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2015:0526-1
- glibc openSUSE Tumbleweed 2.24-2.3
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2024:10154-1
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2014-7817 updated cvss 3.6
glibc: command execution in wordexp() with WRDE_NOCMD specified
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 glibcaffected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) nscd 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc-utils 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc-common 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc-debuginfo-common 2.17-55.el7_0.3 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) glibc-debuginfo-common 2.17-55.el7_0.3 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) nscd 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc-utils 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc-common 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc-debuginfo-common 2.17-55.el7_0.3 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) glibc-debuginfo-common 2.17-55.el7_0.3fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2014:2023
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) nscd 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc-utils 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc-common 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc-debuginfo-common 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) glibc-debuginfo-common 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4 Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) nscd 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc-utils 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc-common 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc-debuginfo-common 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4 Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) glibc-debuginfo-common 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) nscd 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc-utils 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc-common 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc-debuginfo-common 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2015:0016
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) nscd 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc-utils 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc-common 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc-debuginfo-common 2.17-55.el7_0.3fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2014:2023
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) glibc-debuginfo-common 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2015:0016
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) glibc-debuginfo-common 2.17-55.el7_0.3fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2014:2023
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) nscd 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc-utils 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc-common 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4, glibc-debuginfo-common 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2015:0016
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) nscd 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc-utils 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc-common 2.17-55.el7_0.3, glibc-debuginfo-common 2.17-55.el7_0.3fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2014:2023
show 2 moreshow fewer
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) glibc-debuginfo-common 2.12-1.149.el6_6.4fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2015:0016
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) glibc-debuginfo-common 2.17-55.el7_0.3fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2014:2023
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.58% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 47% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 2.0 | 4.6 | AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
References
-
ubuntu.com
/usn/USN-2432-1
vendor-advisory
-
rhn.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2014-2023.html
vendor-advisory
-
lists.opensuse.org
/opensuse-updates/2015-02/msg00089.html
vendor-advisory
-
security.gentoo.org
/glsa/201602-02
vendor-advisory
-
debian.org
/security/2015/dsa-3142
vendor-advisory
-
sourceware.org
/ml/libc-alpha/2014-11/msg00519.html
mailing-list, vendor-advisory
-
linux.oracle.com
/errata/ELSA-2015-0092.html
vendor-advisory
-
seclists.org
/oss-sec/2014/q4/730
mailing-list
- oracle.com /technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2018-3236628.html
- linux.oracle.com /errata/ELSA-2015-0016.html
- sourceware.org /git/gitweb.cgi?p=glibc.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=a39208bd7fb76c1b01c127b4c61f9bfd915bfe7c
-
securityfocus.com
/bid/71216
vdb-entry
- oracle.com /technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2018-4428296.html
-
secunia.com
/advisories/62100
third-party-advisory
-
exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com
/vulnerabilities/98852
vdb-entry
-
secunia.com
/advisories/62146
third-party-advisory
- sourceware.org /bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17625
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2014-7817
- NVD CVE-2014-7817
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.