CVE-2015-7576 json
actionpack is vulnerable to remote bypass authentication
published 2016-02-16 10 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also GHSA-p692-7mm3-3fxg , EUVD-2017-0280
- cvss
- 3.7
- version 3.0, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 4.9%
- EPSS 4.9% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 92%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
The http_basic_authenticate_with method in actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb in the Basic Authentication implementation in Action Controller in Ruby on Rails before 3.2.22.1, 4.0.x and 4.1.x before 4.1.14.1, 4.2.x before 4.2.5.1, and 5.x before 5.0.0.beta1.1 does not use a constant-time algorithm for verifying credentials, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass authentication by measuring timing differences.
Patch / fix
- rubygems actionpack 3.2.22.1, 4.1.14.1
- rails Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 2:4.2.5.1-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2015-7576
- ruby193-rubygem-actionpack RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:3.2.8-16.el6
- ruby193-rubygem-actionpack RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:3.2.8-16.el7
- ruby193-rubygem-activerecord RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:3.2.8-11.el6
- ruby193-rubygem-activerecord RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:3.2.8-11.el7
- ruby193-rubygem-activesupport RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:3.2.8-6.el6
- ruby193-rubygem-activesupport RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:3.2.8-6.el7
- ror40-rubygem-actionpack RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:4.0.2-7.el6
- ror40-rubygem-actionpack RHEL 2 SOFTWARE_COLLECTIONS 1:4.0.2-7.el7
red hat advisories RHSA-2016:0455RHSA-2016:0454RHSA-2016:0296
- susestudio Studio Onsite Runner 1.3, Studio Onsite 1.3 1.3.14-52.1
- qemu-ext2 Studio Onsite Runner 1.3, Studio Onsite 1.3 0.1.1-0.9.4.19
- libjansson Studio Onsite Runner 1.3, Studio Onsite 1.3 2.2.1-0.9.11.6
- studio-help Studio Onsite Runner 1.3, Studio Onsite 1.3 1.3.20-0.6.9
- rubygem-bundler19 Studio Onsite Runner 1.3, Studio Onsite 1.3 1.7.0-0.13.10
- portus SLE Module for Containers 12 2.0.3-2.4
- rubygem-activesupport-3_2 WebYast 1.3, Studio Onsite 1.3, SLE Software Development Kit 11 SP4 +1 more 3.2.12-0.21.1
- rubygem-activesupport-4_1 OpenStack Cloud 5 4.1.9-15.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2017:0475-1SUSE-SU-2016:1146-1SUSE-SU-2016:0968-1SUSE-SU-2016:0857-1SUSE-SU-2016:0858-1SUSE-SU-2016:0623-1
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2015-7576 updated cvss 4.3
rubygem-actionpack: Timing attack vulnerability in basic authentication in Action Controller
-
Red Hat CloudForms Management Engine 5 ruby193-rubygem-actionpack Red Hat Subscription Asset Manager rubygem-actionpack, ruby193-rubygem-actionpackaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) ror40-rubygem-actionpack 4.0.2-7.el6, ror40-rubygem-activerecord 4.0.2-6.el6, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionpack 4.1.5-3.el6, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionview 4.1.5-4.el6, ror40-rubygem-activesupport 4.0.2-4.el6, ruby193-rubygem-actionpack 3.2.8-16.el6, +5 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) ror40-rubygem-actionpack 4.0.2-7.el7, ror40-rubygem-activerecord 4.0.2-6.el7, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionpack 4.1.5-3.el7, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionview 4.1.5-4.el7, ror40-rubygem-activesupport 4.0.2-4.el7, ruby193-rubygem-actionpack 3.2.8-16.el7, +5 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 6.6) ror40-rubygem-actionpack 4.0.2-7.el6, ror40-rubygem-activerecord 4.0.2-6.el6, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionpack 4.1.5-3.el6, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionview 4.1.5-4.el6, ror40-rubygem-activesupport 4.0.2-4.el6, ruby193-rubygem-actionpack 3.2.8-16.el6, +5 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 6.7) ror40-rubygem-actionpack 4.0.2-7.el6, ror40-rubygem-activerecord 4.0.2-6.el6, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionpack 4.1.5-3.el6, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionview 4.1.5-4.el6, ror40-rubygem-activesupport 4.0.2-4.el6, ruby193-rubygem-actionpack 3.2.8-16.el6, +5 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.1) ror40-rubygem-actionpack 4.0.2-7.el7, ror40-rubygem-activerecord 4.0.2-6.el7, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionpack 4.1.5-3.el7, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionview 4.1.5-4.el7, ror40-rubygem-activesupport 4.0.2-4.el7, ruby193-rubygem-actionpack 3.2.8-16.el7, +5 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.2) ror40-rubygem-actionpack 4.0.2-7.el7, ror40-rubygem-activerecord 4.0.2-6.el7, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionpack 4.1.5-3.el7, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionview 4.1.5-4.el7, ror40-rubygem-activesupport 4.0.2-4.el7, ruby193-rubygem-actionpack 3.2.8-16.el7, +5 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2016:0296
+2 more productsfewer
Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) ror40-rubygem-actionpack 4.0.2-7.el6, ror40-rubygem-activerecord 4.0.2-6.el6, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionpack 4.1.5-3.el6, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionview 4.1.5-4.el6, ror40-rubygem-activesupport 4.0.2-4.el6, ruby193-rubygem-actionpack 3.2.8-16.el6, +5 more Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) ror40-rubygem-actionpack 4.0.2-7.el7, ror40-rubygem-activerecord 4.0.2-6.el7, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionpack 4.1.5-3.el7, rh-ror41-rubygem-actionview 4.1.5-4.el7, ror40-rubygem-activesupport 4.0.2-4.el7, ruby193-rubygem-actionpack 3.2.8-16.el7, +5 more
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
4.88% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 92% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.0 | 3.7 | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
| NVD | 2.0 | 4.3 | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.0 | 3.7 | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| rubygems | actionpack | >=3.1.0, <3.2.22.1 >=4.0.0, <4.1.14.1 |
3.2.22.1 4.1.14.1 |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-254 7PK - Security Features
- Technology feeds
References
-
github.com
/rails/rails/commit/17e6f1507b7f2c2a883c180f4f9548445d6dfbd
web
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/pipermail/package-announce/2016-February/178068.html
vendor-advisory, web
-
lists.opensuse.org
/opensuse-updates/2016-02/msg00043.html
vendor-advisory, web
-
lists.opensuse.org
/opensuse-updates/2016-02/msg00034.html
vendor-advisory, web
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/pipermail/package-announce/2016-February/178043.html
vendor-advisory, web
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/pipermail/package-announce/2016-February/178067.html
vendor-advisory, web
-
lists.opensuse.org
/opensuse-security-announce/2016-04/msg00053.html
vendor-advisory, web
-
debian.org
/security/2016/dsa-3464
vendor-advisory, web
-
rhn.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2016-0296.html
vendor-advisory, web
-
lists.fedoraproject.org
/pipermail/package-announce/2016-February/178047.html
vendor-advisory, web
-
openwall.com
/lists/oss-security/2016/01/25/8
mailing-list, web
-
securityfocus.com
/bid/81803
vdb-entry
-
securitytracker.com
/id/1034816
vdb-entry
-
groups.google.com
/forum/message/raw?msg=ruby-security-ann/ANv0HDHEC3k/T8Hgq-hYEgAJ
mailing-list, web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-7576
advisory
-
github.com
/rails/rails
package
-
github.com
/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2015-7576.yml
web
-
groups.google.com
/forum/#!topic/rubyonrails-security/ANv0HDHEC3k
web
-
web.archive.org
/web/20160405205300/http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1034816
web
-
web.archive.org
/web/20200228001849/http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/81803
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2015-7576
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-p692-7mm3-3fxg
- NVD CVE-2015-7576
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.