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Fencer Intel
critical 9.8

CVE-2017-5461 json

Mozilla Network Security Services (NSS) before 3.21.4, 3.22.x through 3.28.x before 3.28.4, 3.29.x before 3.29.5, and 3.30.x before 3.30.1…

published 2017-05-11 9 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2017-14565

cvss
9.8
version 3.0, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
4.7%
EPSS 4.7% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 91%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Mozilla Network Security Services (NSS) before 3.21.4, 3.22.x through 3.28.x before 3.28.4, 3.29.x before 3.29.5, and 3.30.x before 3.30.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds write) or possibly have unspecified other impact by leveraging incorrect base64 operations.

Patch / fix

  • Mozilla Thunderbird 52.1
  • Mozilla Firefox ESR 45.9, 52.1
  • Mozilla Firefox 53
  • nss Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 2:3.26.2-1.1
  • firefox-esr Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 45.9.0esr-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2017-5461

  • nss Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.14.04.1
  • nss Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 2:3.28.4-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
  • firefox Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 53.0+build6-0ubuntu0.14.04.1
  • firefox Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 53.0+build6-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
  • thunderbird Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 1:52.1.1+build1-0ubuntu0.14.04.1
  • thunderbird Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 1:52.1.1+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.1

ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2017-5461

Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

  • nss RHEL 6 3.28.4-1.el6_9
  • nss RHEL 7 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3
  • nss-util RHEL 6 3.28.4-1.el6_9
  • nss-util RHEL 7 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3
  • nss-tools RHEL 6 3.28.4-1.el6_9
  • nss-tools RHEL 7 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3
  • nss-sysinit RHEL 6 3.28.4-1.el6_9
  • nss-sysinit RHEL 7 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3

red hat advisories RHSA-2017:1101RHSA-2017:1100RHSA-2017:1102RHSA-2017:1103

  • mozilla-nss SLES for SAP 11 SP4, SLES 11 SP4, SLES 11 SP3-TERADATA +3 more 3.29.5-47.3.2
  • firefox-gcc5 SLES for SAP 11 SP4, SLES 11 SP4, SLES 11 SP3-TERADATA +2 more 5.3.1+r233831-7.1
  • MozillaFirefox SLES for SAP 11 SP4, SLES 11 SP4, SLES 11 SP3-TERADATA +3 more 52.2.0esr-72.5.2
  • firefox-libffi-gcc5 SLES for SAP 11 SP4, SLES 11 SP4, SLES 11 SP3-TERADATA +2 more 5.3.1+r233831-7.1
  • MozillaFirefox-branding-SLED SLES for SAP 11 SP4, SLES 11 SP4, SLES 11 SP3-TERADATA +2 more 52-24.3.44
  • MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE SLES for SAP 12 SP2, SLES for SAP 12 SP1, SLES for SAP 12 +6 more 52-31.1
  • MozillaFirefox SLES for SAP 12 SP2, SLES for SAP 12 SP1, SLES for SAP 12 +7 more 52.2.0esr-108.3
  • java-1_8_0-openjdk SLES for SAP 12 SP2, SLES for SAP 12 SP1, SLES for Raspberry Pi 12 SP2 +4 more 1.8.0.121-23.4

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2017:2235-1SUSE-SU-2017:1669-1SUSE-SU-2017:1248-1SUSE-SU-2017:1175-1

  • firefox-esr openSUSE Tumbleweed 128.5.1-1.1
  • MozillaFirefox openSUSE Tumbleweed 92.0-1.2
  • MozillaThunderbird openSUSE Tumbleweed 91.1.1-1.1
  • MozillaThunderbird Package Hub 12 52.1.0-30.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2024:14572-1openSUSE-SU-2024:10600-1openSUSE-SU-2024:10601-1openSUSE-SU-2017:1268-1

  • nss Alpine 3.4, Alpine 3.3 3.23-r1

alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2017-5461

Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

  • nss Arch Linux 3.30.1-1
  • lib32-nss Arch Linux 3.30.2-1
  • firefox Arch Linux 53.0-1

arch linux advisories AVG-247AVG-248AVG-249

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2017-5461 updated cvss 9.8

nss: Write beyond bounds caused by bugs in Base64 de/encoding in nssb64d.c and nssb64e.c (MFSA 2017-10)

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 nss
    affected: no fix available
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) nss 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-util 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-tools 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-sysinit 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) nss-devel 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-debuginfo 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-util-devel 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-pkcs11-devel 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-util-debuginfo 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) nss 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-util 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-tools 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-sysinit 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1100
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode EUS (v. 7.2) nss-util 3.21.4-1.el7_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1102
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) nss-devel 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-debuginfo 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-util-devel 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-pkcs11-devel 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-util-debuginfo 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1100
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional EUS (v. 7.2) nss-util-devel 3.21.4-1.el7_2, nss-util-debuginfo 3.21.4-1.el7_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1102
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) nss 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-util 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-tools 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-sysinit 3.28.4-1.el6_9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) nss-devel 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-debuginfo 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-util-devel 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-pkcs11-devel 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-util-debuginfo 3.28.4-1.el6_9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) nss 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-util 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-tools 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-sysinit 3.28.4-1.el6_9
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1100
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node EUS (v. 6.7) nss-util 3.21.4-1.el6_7
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1102
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) nss-devel 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-debuginfo 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-util-devel 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-pkcs11-devel 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-util-debuginfo 3.28.4-1.el6_9
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1100
show 8 more
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional EUS (v. 6.7) nss-util-devel 3.21.4-1.el6_7, nss-util-debuginfo 3.21.4-1.el6_7
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1102
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Long Life (v. 5.9 server) nss 3.14.3-11.el5_9, nss-tools 3.14.3-11.el5_9
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1103
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 5 ELS) nss 3.21.4-1.el5_11, nss-tools 3.21.4-1.el5_11
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1101
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) nss 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-util 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-tools 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-sysinit 3.28.4-1.el6_9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) nss 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-util 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-tools 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-sysinit 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1100
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server AUS (v. 6.2) nss-util 3.13.1-11.el6_2 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server AUS (v. 6.4) nss-util 3.14.3-9.el6_4 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server AUS (v. 6.5) nss-util 3.16.1-5.el6_5 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server AUS (v. 6.6) nss-util 3.19.1-4.el6_6 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 6.7) nss-util 3.21.4-1.el6_7 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server EUS (v. 7.2) nss-util 3.21.4-1.el7_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1102
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) nss-debuginfo 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-pkcs11-devel 3.28.4-1.el6_9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) nss-debuginfo 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-pkcs11-devel 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1100
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server TUS (v. 6.5) nss-util 3.16.1-5.el6_5 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server TUS (v. 6.6) nss-util 3.19.1-4.el6_6
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1102
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) nss 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-util 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-tools 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-sysinit 3.28.4-1.el6_9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) nss 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-util 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-tools 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-sysinit 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) nss-debuginfo 3.28.4-1.el6_9, nss-pkcs11-devel 3.28.4-1.el6_9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) nss-debuginfo 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3, nss-pkcs11-devel 3.28.4-1.0.el7_3
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2017:1100

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

Exploit prediction

4.70% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 91% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
NVD 3.0 9.8 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 7.5 AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Affected products

  • Mozilla Thunderbird
  • Mozilla Firefox ESR
  • Mozilla Firefox

Classification

Weakness

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.