CVE-2018-10840 json
Linux kernel is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow in the fs/ext4/xattr.c:ext4_xattr_set_entry() function.
published 8y ago modified 4mo ago also EUVD-2018-2909
- cvss
- 5.2
- version 3.0, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.7%
- EPSS 0.7% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 52%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Linux kernel is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow in the fs/ext4/xattr.c:ext4_xattr_set_entry() function. An attacker could exploit this by operating on a mounted crafted ext4 image.
Patch / fix
- linux Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 4.17.3-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2018-10840
- linux Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 4.15.0-33.36
- linux-aws Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 4.15.0-1020.20
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 4.15.0-1018.19~16.04.2
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 4.15.0-1018.19
- linux-hwe Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 4.15.0-33.36~16.04.1
- linux-kvm Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 4.15.0-1020.20
- linux-oem Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 4.15.0-1017.20
- linux-azure Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 4.15.0-1022.22~16.04.1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2018-10840
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-alt RHEL 7 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7a
- perf RHEL 7 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7a
- kernel RHEL 7 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7a
- python-perf RHEL 7 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7a
- kernel-tools RHEL 7 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7a
- kernel-tools-libs RHEL 7 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7a
- kernel-bootwrapper RHEL 7 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7a
- kernel-abi-whitelists RHEL 7 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7a
red hat advisories RHSA-2019:0162
Is CVE-2018-10840 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerVendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2018-10840 updated cvss 5.2
kernel: Heap-based buffer overflow in fs/ext4/xattr.c:ext4_xattr_set_entry() with crafted ext4 image
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 kernelaffected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 moreaffected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM and IBM Power LE (POWER9) Server (v. 7) perf 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7a, kernel 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7a, kernel-alt 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7a, python-perf 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7a, kernel-tools 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7a, kernel-tools-libs 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7a, +3 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux for ARM and IBM Power LE (POWER9) Server Optional (v. 7) kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 4.14.0-115.5.1.el7afixed: vendor fix RHSA-2019:0162
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-core, kernel-tools, python3-perf, +17 more Red Hat Enterprise MRG 2 kernel-rt, mrg-rt-release, kernel-rt-trace, kernel-rt-vanilla, kernel-rt-firmwarenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.67% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 52% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
Exploits and checks
- bugzilla.redhat.com https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-10840 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.0 | 5.2 | CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 6.6 | CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 7.2 | AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C |
Affected products
- kernel heap-based buffer overflow in fs/ext4/xattr.c
Classification
- Weakness
- Technology feeds
References
-
bugzilla.redhat.com
/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-10840
exploit, issue-tracking, patch, third-party-advisory
-
usn.ubuntu.com
/3752-2/
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
usn.ubuntu.com
/3752-3/
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2019:0162
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
usn.ubuntu.com
/3752-1/
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
securityfocus.com
/bid/104858
vdb-entry, third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2018-10840
- NVD CVE-2018-10840
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.