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Fencer Intel
high 8.8

CVE-2018-7541 json

An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing guest OS users to cause a denial of service (hypervisor crash) or gain privileges by…

published 2018-02-27 8 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2018-19268

cvss
8.8
version 3.0, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.4%
EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 37%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x allowing guest OS users to cause a denial of service (hypervisor crash) or gain privileges by triggering a grant-table transition from v2 to v1.

Patch / fix

  • xen Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 4.8.3+comet2+shim4.10.0+comet3-1+deb9u5

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2018-7541

  • xen SLES for SAP 12 SP3, SLES 12 SP3, SLED 12 SP3 +1 more 4.9.2_04-3.29.1
  • xen SLES for SAP 12 SP2, SLES 12 SP2, SLED 12 SP2 +1 more 4.7.5_02-43.27.1
  • xen SLES 11 SP3-LTSS, SLE Point of Sale 11 SP3 4.2.5_21-45.19.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2018:1184-1SUSE-SU-2018:0909-1SUSE-SU-2018:0678-1

  • xen openSUSE Tumbleweed 4.15.1_01-1.2

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2024:11520-1

  • xen Alpine 3.24, Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22 +14 more 4.10.0-r2
  • xen Alpine 3.4 4.6.3-r4
  • xen Alpine 3.5 4.7.3-r7
  • xen Alpine 3.6 4.8.2-r6
  • xen Alpine 3.7 4.9.1-r4

alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2018-7541

Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2018-7541 updated cvss 7.8

xen: grant table v2 -> v1 transition may crash Xen (XSA-255)

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 xen
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

Exploit prediction

0.43% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 37% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
NVD 3.0 8.8 CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 6.1 AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.