CVE-2018-8012 json
Missing Authorization in Apache ZooKeeper
published 2018-05-21 8 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also GHSA-ccqf-c5hq-77mp , EUVD-2022-3562
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 8.4%
- EPSS 8.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 95%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
No authentication/authorization is enforced when a server attempts to join a quorum in Apache ZooKeeper before 3.4.10, and 3.5.0-alpha through 3.5.3-beta. As a result an arbitrary end point could join the cluster and begin propagating counterfeit changes to the leader.
Patch / fix
- maven org.apache.zookeeper:zookeeper 3.4.10, 3.5.4-beta
- apache zookeeper 3.4.10
- oracle goldengate_stream_analytics 19.1.0.0.1
- zookeeper Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 3.4.10-2
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2018-8012
- zookeeper Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS 3.4.8-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2018-8012
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2018-8012 updated cvss 7.4
zookeeper: No authentication or authorization is enforced when a server joins a quorum
-
Red Hat JBoss A-MQ 6 zookeeper Red Hat JBoss Fuse 6 zookeeperaffected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat BPM Suite 6 zookeeper Red Hat Fuse 7 zookeeper Red Hat JBoss BRMS 6 zookeeper Red Hat JBoss Data Virtualization 6 zookeeper Red Hat JBoss Fuse Integration Service 2 zookeeper Red Hat JBoss Fuse Service Works 6 zookeepernot affected: vulnerable code not present
+2 more productsfewer
Red Hat OpenShift Application Runtimes zookeeper Red Hat streams for Apache Kafka zookeeper
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
8.42% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 95% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N |
| NVD | 2.0 | 5.0 | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| maven | org.apache.zookeeper:zookeeper | <3.4.10 >=3.5.0-alpha, <3.5.4-beta |
3.4.10 3.5.4-beta |
Affected products
- Apache Software Foundation Apache ZooKeeper
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-862 Missing Authorization
References
-
oracle.com
/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html
web, patch, third-party-advisory
-
debian.org
/security/2018/dsa-4214
vendor-advisory, web, third-party-advisory
-
securitytracker.com
/id/1040948
vdb-entry, web, third-party-advisory
-
securityfocus.com
/bid/104253
vdb-entry, web, third-party-advisory
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/053d9ce4d579b02203db18545fee5e33f35f2932885459b74d1e4272%40%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E
mailing-list
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/bcce5a9c532b386c68dab2f6b3ce8b0cc9b950ec551766e76391caa3%40%3Ccommits.nifi.apache.org%3E
mailing-list
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/rca37935d661f4689cb4119f1b3b224413b22be161b678e6e6ce0c69b%40%3Ccommits.nifi.apache.org%3E
mailing-list
- lists.apache.org /thread.html/c75147028c1c79bdebd4f8fa5db2b77da85de2b05ecc0d54d708b393%40%3Cdev.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/r8f0d920805af93033c488af89104e2d682662bacfb8406db865d5e14%40%3Cdev.jackrabbit.apache.org%3E
mailing-list
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/rc5bc4ddb0deabf8cfb69378cecee56fcdc76929bea9e6373cb863870%40%3Cdev.jackrabbit.apache.org%3E
mailing-list
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/r73daf1fc5d85677d9a854707e1908d14e174b7bbb0c603709c0ab33f%40%3Coak-commits.jackrabbit.apache.org%
mailing-list
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/re3a4048e9515d4afea416df907a612ed384a16c57cf99e97ee4a12f2%40%3Cdev.jackrabbit.apache.org%3E
mailing-list
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8012
advisory
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/053d9ce4d579b02203db18545fee5e33f35f2932885459b74d1e4272@%3Cissues.activemq.apache.org%3E
web
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/bcce5a9c532b386c68dab2f6b3ce8b0cc9b950ec551766e76391caa3@%3Ccommits.nifi.apache.org%3E
web
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/c75147028c1c79bdebd4f8fa5db2b77da85de2b05ecc0d54d708b393@%3Cdev.zookeeper.apache.org%3E
web
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/r73daf1fc5d85677d9a854707e1908d14e174b7bbb0c603709c0ab33f@%3Coak-commits.jackrabbit.apache.org%3E
web
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/r8f0d920805af93033c488af89104e2d682662bacfb8406db865d5e14@%3Cdev.jackrabbit.apache.org%3E
web
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/rc5bc4ddb0deabf8cfb69378cecee56fcdc76929bea9e6373cb863870@%3Cdev.jackrabbit.apache.org%3E
web
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/rca37935d661f4689cb4119f1b3b224413b22be161b678e6e6ce0c69b@%3Ccommits.nifi.apache.org%3E
web
-
lists.apache.org
/thread.html/re3a4048e9515d4afea416df907a612ed384a16c57cf99e97ee4a12f2@%3Cdev.jackrabbit.apache.org%3E
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2018-8012
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-ccqf-c5hq-77mp
- NVD CVE-2018-8012
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.