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Fencer Intel
high 7.1

CVE-2019-12779 json

libqb before 1.0.5 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack, because it uses predictable filenames (under /dev/…

published 7y ago modified 4mo ago also EUVD-2019-4363

cvss
7.1
version 3.0, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.7%
EPSS 0.7% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 51%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

libqb before 1.0.5 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack, because it uses predictable filenames (under /dev/shm and /tmp) without O_EXCL.

Patch / fix

  • clusterlabs libqb 1.0.5
  • libqb Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 1.0.4-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2019-12779

  • libqb RHEL 7 1.0.1-9.el7
  • libqb RHEL 8 1.0.3-10.el8

red hat advisories RHSA-2020:1189RHSA-2019:3610

  • libqb SLE High Availability Extension 15 1.0.3+20171226.6d62b64-3.3.1
  • libqb SLE Software Development Kit 12 SP4, SLE High Availability Extension 12 SP4, SLE High Availability Extension 12 SP3 1.0.3+20171226.6d62b64-4.3.1
  • libdlm SLE Software Development Kit 12 SP4, SLE High Availability Extension 12 SP4, SLE High Availability Extension 12 SP3 4.0.7-3.3.2
  • libqb SLE High Availability Extension 15 SP1 1.0.3+20190326.a521604-3.3.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2019:1812-1SUSE-SU-2019:1806-1SUSE-SU-2019:1791-1

  • libqb Package Hub 15 SP1 1.0.3+20190326.a521604-bp151.2.3.1
  • libqb openSUSE Leap 15.1 1.0.3+20190326.a521604-lp151.2.3.1
  • libqb openSUSE Leap 15.0 1.0.3+20171226.6d62b64-lp150.2.3.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2019:1891-1openSUSE-SU-2019:1752-1openSUSE-SU-2019:1718-1

Is CVE-2019-12779 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.

Check with Fencer

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2019-12779 updated cvss 6.5

libqb: Insecure treatment of IPC (temporary) files

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 libqb
    affected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
  • Red Hat Storage 3 libqb
    affected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) libqb 1.0.3-10.el8
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2019:3610
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) libqb 1.0.1-9.el7 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) libqb-devel 1.0.1-9.el7, libqb-debuginfo 1.0.1-9.el7 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) libqb 1.0.1-9.el7 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) libqb-devel 1.0.1-9.el7, libqb-debuginfo 1.0.1-9.el7 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) libqb 1.0.1-9.el7 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) libqb-devel 1.0.1-9.el7, libqb-debuginfo 1.0.1-9.el7
    +2 more products
    Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) libqb 1.0.1-9.el7 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) libqb-devel 1.0.1-9.el7, libqb-debuginfo 1.0.1-9.el7
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2020:1189

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

Exploit prediction

0.66% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 51% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).

Exploits and checks

  • github.com https://github.com/ClusterLabs/libqb/issues/338 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
  • bugzilla.redhat.com https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1695948 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
NVD 3.0 7.1 CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 6.6 AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:C

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-59 Improper Link Resolution Before File Access

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.