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Fencer Intel
high 7.8

CVE-2021-22015 json

The vCenter Server contains multiple local privilege escalation vulnerabilities due to improper permissions of files and directories.

published 5y ago modified 4mo ago also EUVD-2021-9184

cvss
7.8
version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.9%
EPSS 1.9% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 80%
public exploits
1
Metasploit

Summary

The vCenter Server contains multiple local privilege escalation vulnerabilities due to improper permissions of files and directories. An authenticated local user with non-administrative privilege may exploit these issues to elevate their privileges to root on vCenter Server Appliance.

Patch / fix

  • vmware cloud_foundation 5.0

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Timeline

  1. First public exploit (Metasploit exploit/linux/local/vcenter_java_wrapper_vmon_priv_esc)
  2. Published

Exploit prediction

1.94% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 80% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).

Exploits and checks

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
NVD 3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 7.2 AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Affected products

  • n/a VMware vCenter Server, VMware Cloud Foundation

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-552 Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties
Technology feeds

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.