CVE-2021-29521 json
Segfault in SparseCountSparseOutput
published 5y ago modified last mo. also BIT-tensorflow-2021-29521 , EUVD-2021-0262 , GHSA-hr84-fqvp-48mm , PYSEC-2021-158 , PYSEC-2021-449 , PYSEC-2021-647
- cvss
- 2.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 8%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. Specifying a negative dense shape in `tf.raw_ops.SparseCountSparseOutput` results in a segmentation fault being thrown out from the standard library as `std::vector` invariants are broken. This is because the implementation(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/8f7b60ee8c0206a2c99802e3a4d1bb55d2bc0624/tensorflow/core/kernels/count_ops.cc#L199-L213) assumes the first element of the dense shape is always positive and uses it to initialize a `BatchedMap<T>` (i.e., `std::vector<absl::flat_hash_map<int64,T>>`(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/8f7b60ee8c0206a2c99802e3a4d1bb55d2bc0624/tensorflow/core/kernels/count_ops.cc#L27)) data structure. If the `shape` tensor has more than one element, `num_batches` is the first value in `shape`. Ensuring that the `dense_shape` argument is a valid tensor shape (that is, all elements are non-negative) solves this issue. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2 and TensorFlow 2.3.3.
Patch / fix
- pypi tensorflow 2.3.3, 2.4.2
- pypi tensorflow-cpu 2.3.3, 2.4.2
- pypi tensorflow-gpu 2.3.3, 2.4.2
- bitnami tensorflow 2.3.3, 2.4.2
- google tensorflow 2.3.3, 2.4.2
- tensorflow Arch Linux 2.5.0-1
arch linux advisories AVG-1962
Is CVE-2021-29521 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerExploit prediction
0.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 8% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-hr84-fqvp-48mm referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 2.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 2.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L |
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 2.1 | AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P |
| OSV | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypi | tensorflow | >=2.3.0, <2.3.3 >=2.4.0, <2.4.2 |
2.3.3 2.4.2 |
| pypi | tensorflow-cpu | >=2.3.0, <2.3.3 >=2.4.0, <2.4.2 |
2.3.3 2.4.2 |
| pypi | tensorflow-gpu | >=2.3.0, <2.3.3 >=2.4.0, <2.4.2 |
2.3.3 2.4.2 |
| bitnami | tensorflow | >=2.3.0, <2.3.3 >=2.4.0, <2.4.2 |
2.3.3 2.4.2 |
Affected products
- tensorflow tensorflow
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-131 Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size
References
-
github.com
/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/c57c0b9f3a4f8684f3489dd9a9ec627ad8b599f5
web, patch, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
github.com
/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-hr84-fqvp-48mm
web, exploit, patch, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29521
advisory, web
-
github.com
/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-cpu/PYSEC-2021-449.yaml
web
-
github.com
/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-gpu/PYSEC-2021-647.yaml
web
-
github.com
/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow/PYSEC-2021-158.yaml
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2021-29521
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-hr84-fqvp-48mm
- NVD CVE-2021-29521
- OSV BIT-tensorflow-2021-29521
- OSV PYSEC-2021-158
- OSV PYSEC-2021-449
- OSV PYSEC-2021-647
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.