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Fencer Intel
high 7.0

CVE-2021-37942 json

APM Java Agent Local Privilege Escalation

published 2y ago modified 4mo ago also GHSA-5xqm-hc45-f2g2 , EUVD-2023-2892

cvss
7.0
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.2%
EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 16%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

A local privilege escalation issue was found with the APM Java agent, where a user on the system could attach a malicious plugin to an application running the APM Java agent. By using this vulnerability, an attacker could execute code at a potentially higher level of permissions than their user typically has access to.

Patch / fix

  • maven co.elastic.apm:apm-agent-parent 1.27.1
  • maven co.elastic.apm:elastic-apm-agent 1.27.1
  • Elastic Elastic APM Java Agent 1.27.0

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Exploit prediction

0.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 16% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 7.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub 3.1 7.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
maven co.elastic.apm:apm-agent-parent
>=1.18.0, <1.27.1
1.27.1
maven co.elastic.apm:elastic-apm-agent
>=1.18.0, <1.27.1
1.27.1

Affected products

  • Elastic Elastic APM Java Agent

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.