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Fencer Intel
high 7.5

CVE-2024-10572 json

Denial of Service and Arbitrary File Write in h2oai/h2o-3

published last yr. modified 4mo ago also GHSA-wjpv-64v2-2qpq , PYSEC-2026-1444 , EUVD-2025-7098

cvss
7.5
version 3.0, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.7%
EPSS 0.7% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 53%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

In h2oai/h2o-3 version 3.46.0.1, the `run_tool` command exposes classes in the `water.tools` package through the `ast` parser. This includes the `XGBoostLibExtractTool` class, which can be exploited to shut down the server and write large files to arbitrary directories, leading to a denial of service.

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CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
last yr.

Exploit prediction

0.69% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 53% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-15).

Exploits and checks

  • huntr.com https://huntr.com/bounties/db8939a0-9be8-4d0f-a8b0-1bd181666da2 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.0 7.5 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
OSV 3.0 7.5 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
GitHub 3.0 7.5 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
pypi h2o
>=3.34.0.1, <=3.46.0.1
no fix listed
maven ai.h2o:h2o-ext-xgboost
>=3.34.0.1, <=3.46.0.1
no fix listed

Affected products

  • h2oai h2oai/h2o-3

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-94 Improper Control of Generation of Code
  • CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.