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Fencer Intel
high 8.1

CVE-2024-43598 json

LightGBM Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

published last yr. modified 8d ago also GHSA-2586-f3p4-hq84 , PYSEC-2024-231 , EUVD-2024-40349

cvss
8.1
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.4%
EPSS 1.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 73%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

LightGBM Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Patch / fix

  • pypi lightgbm 4.6.0
  • Microsoft LightGBM 4.6.0

Is CVE-2024-43598 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.

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CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
last yr.

Exploit prediction

1.42% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 73% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CNA 3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
OSV 3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub 3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
pypi lightgbm
>=1.0.0, <4.6.0
<4.6.0
4.6.0

Affected products

  • Microsoft LightGBM

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.