CVE-2025-12383 json
Race Condition allows Bypass of Trust Restrictions
published 11mo ago modified 24d ago also EUVD-2025-198046 , GHSA-7p63-w6x9-6gr7
- cvss
- 7.4
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 22%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In Eclipse Jersey versions 2.45, 3.0.16, 3.1.9 a race condition can cause ignoring of critical SSL configurations - such as mutual authentication, custom key/trust stores, and other security settings. This issue may result in SSLHandshakeException under normal circumstances, but under certain conditions, it could lead to unauthorized trust in insecure servers (see PoC)
Patch / fix
- maven org.glassfish.jersey.core:jersey-client 2.46, 3.0.17, 3.1.10
- eclipse jersey 2.46, 3.0.17, 3.1.10
- org.glassfish.jersey.core jersey-client 2.46, 3.0.17, 3.1.10
- github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jersey@425bc88 commit
- github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jersey@b2c7ba6 commit
- github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jersey#5749 pull request
- github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jersey#5794 pull request
- github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jersey/releases/tag/2.46 release
- github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jersey/releases/tag/3.0.17 release
- github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jersey/releases/tag/3.1.10 release
- github.com/eclipse-ee4j/jersey/releases/tag/4.0.0-M2 release
Is CVE-2025-12383 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerCISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 11mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.30% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 22% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 9.4 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 9.4 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| maven | org.glassfish.jersey.core:jersey-client | >=2.45, <2.46 >=3.0.16, <3.0.17 >=3.1.9, <3.1.10 |
2.46 3.0.17 3.1.10 |
Affected products
- Eclipse Foundation Jersey
Classification
References
-
github.com
/eclipse-ee4j/jersey/pull/5749
web
-
github.com
/eclipse-ee4j/jersey/pull/5794
web
-
github.com
/eclipse-ee4j/jersey/commit/425bc883d8d623ef8d3c448fafd36729f7741bcb
web
-
github.com
/eclipse-ee4j/jersey/commit/b2c7ba6d388cb9722f39073d7e82aa818fec49d5
web
-
gitlab.eclipse.org
/security/cve-assignment/-/issues/74
web, issue-tracking, vendor-advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12383
advisory
-
github.com
/dtbaum/jerseyCveCandidate
web
-
github.com
/eclipse-ee4j/jersey
package
-
github.com
/eclipse-ee4j/jersey/releases/tag/2.46
web
-
github.com
/eclipse-ee4j/jersey/releases/tag/3.0.17
web
-
github.com
/eclipse-ee4j/jersey/releases/tag/3.1.10
web
-
github.com
/eclipse-ee4j/jersey/releases/tag/4.0.0-M2
web
-
gitlab.eclipse.org
/security/vulnerability-reports/-/issues/253
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-12383
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-7p63-w6x9-6gr7
- NVD CVE-2025-12383
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.