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Fencer Intel
high 8.8

CVE-2025-24399 json

Improper handling of case sensitivity in Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin

published last yr. modified 4mo ago also EUVD-2025-0186 , GHSA-q9cm-88jx-3vfw

cvss
8.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.6%
EPSS 0.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 47%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.452.v2849b_d3945fa_ and earlier, except 4.438.440.v3f5f201de5dc, treats usernames as case-insensitive, allowing attackers on Jenkins instances configured with a case-sensitive OpenID Connect provider to log in as any user by providing a username that differs only in letter case, potentially gaining administrator access to Jenkins.

Patch / fix

  • maven org.jenkins-ci.plugins:oic-auth 4.453.v4d7765c854f4
  • Jenkins Project Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin 4.438.440.v3f5f201de5dc, 4.453.v4d7765c854f4

Is CVE-2025-24399 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.

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CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
last yr.

Exploit prediction

0.57% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 47% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CISA ADP 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
maven org.jenkins-ci.plugins:oic-auth
<4.453.v4d7765c854f4
4.453.v4d7765c854f4

Affected products

  • Jenkins Project Jenkins OpenId Connect Authentication Plugin

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions
  • CWE-178 Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.