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Fencer Intel
critical 9.8

CVE-2025-25226 json

[20250401] - Joomla Framework - SQL injection vulnerability in quoteNameStr method of Database package

published last yr. modified 2mo ago also BIT-joomla-2025-25226 , EUVD-2025-10264 , GHSA-44v2-prcf-pc3m

cvss
9.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.5%
EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 42%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Improper handling of identifiers lead to a SQL injection vulnerability in the quoteNameStr method of the database package. Please note: the affected method is a protected method. It has no usages in the original packages in neither the 2.x nor 3.x branch and therefore the vulnerability in question can not be exploited when using the original database class. However, classes extending the affected class might be affected, if the vulnerable method is used.

Patch / fix

  • packagist joomla/database 2.2.0, 3.4.0
  • bitnami joomla 5.0.3
  • joomla joomla! 2.2.0, 3.4.0

Is CVE-2025-25226 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.

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CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
last yr.

Exploit prediction

0.49% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 42% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CISA ADP 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
OSV 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
packagist joomla/database
>=3.0.0, <3.4.0
>=1.0.0, <2.2.0
3.4.0
2.2.0
bitnami joomla
>=1.0.0, <5.0.3
5.0.3

Affected products

  • Joomla! Project Joomla! Framework

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.