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Fencer Intel
high 7.8

CVE-2025-2760 in the critical feed json

GIMP XWD File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

published last yr. modified 4mo ago also EUVD-2025-12177

cvss
7.8
version 3.0, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
17.2%
EPSS 17.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 97%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

GIMP XWD File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XWD files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25082.

Patch / fix

  • gimp gimp 3.0.0
  • gimp Debian 12 2.10.34-1+deb12u4
  • gimp Debian 14, Debian 13 3.0.4-3

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2025-2760

  • gimp Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS 2.10.18-1ubuntu0.1+esm2
  • gimp Ubuntu Pro 22.04 LTS 2.10.30-1ubuntu0.1+esm2
  • gimp Ubuntu Pro 24.04 LTS 2.10.36-3ubuntu0.24.04.1+esm2

ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2025-2760

Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

  • gimp SLE Workstation Extension 15 SP7, SLE Workstation Extension 15 SP6, SLE Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 +2 more 2.10.30-150400.3.26.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:03075-1

  • gimp openSUSE Leap 16.0 3.0.6-bp160.1.1
  • gimp openSUSE Tumbleweed 3.0.4-2.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:20055-1openSUSE-SU-2025:15476-1

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CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
last yr.

Exploit prediction

17.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 97% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.0 7.8 CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • GIMP GIMP

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.