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Fencer Intel
critical 9.8

CVE-2025-40551 kev in the critical feed json

SolarWinds Web Help Desk Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

published 9mo ago modified last mo. also EUVD-2025-206426

cvss
9.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Exploited
added 2026-02-03
epss
84.2%
EPSS 84.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.6%
public exploits
1
Metasploit, plus a Nuclei check

Summary

SolarWinds Web Help Desk was found to be susceptible to an untrusted data deserialization vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution, which would allow an attacker to run commands on the host machine. This could be exploited without authentication.

Patch / fix

cisa required action Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

  • solarwinds web_help_desk 2026.1

Is CVE-2025-40551 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.

Check with Fencer

Timeline

  1. First public exploit (Metasploit exploit/multi/http/solarwinds_webhelpdesk_rce)
  2. Published
  3. Added to CISA KEV
  4. CISA SSVC: exploitation active
  5. CISA patch deadline

Known exploited

Added
9mo ago
Patch by
2026-02-06 (9mo ago)
Ransomware
Not known
Required action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Vendor, product
SolarWinds, Web Help Desk
CISA name
SolarWinds Web Help Desk Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

Ransomware

Groups reported to have exploited it in intrusions.

  • Storm-2603 (Warlock) ransomware gang

reported by linkedin.com

Ransomware Vulnerability Matrix by BushidoUK (github.com/BushidoUK/Ransomware-Vulnerability-Matrix), reformatted per CVE. CC BY 4.0

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Active, exploited in the wild
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
9mo ago

Exploit prediction

84.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.6% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).

Exploits and checks

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • SolarWinds Web Help Desk

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.