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Fencer Intel
critical 9.1

CVE-2025-47952 json

Traefik allows path traversal using url encoding

published last yr. modified 4mo ago also EUVD-2025-16447 , GHSA-vrch-868g-9jx5 , GO-2025-3719

cvss
9.1
version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.0%
EPSS 1.0% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 62%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Traefik (pronounced traffic) is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to versions 2.11.25 and 3.4.1, there is a potential vulnerability in Traefik managing the requests using a PathPrefix, Path or PathRegex matcher. When Traefik is configured to route the requests to a backend using a matcher based on the path, if the URL contains a URL encoded string in its path, it’s possible to target a backend, exposed using another router, by-passing the middlewares chain. This issue has been patched in versions 2.11.25 and 3.4.1.

Patch / fix

  • go github.com/traefik/traefik/v3 3.4.1
  • go github.com/traefik/traefik/v2 2.11.25
  • traefik traefik 2.11.25, 3.4.1
  • traefik openSUSE Tumbleweed 3.4.3-1.1
  • traefik2 openSUSE Tumbleweed 2.11.26-1.1
  • govulncheck-vulndb openSUSE Tumbleweed 0.0.20250529T205903-1.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2025:15304-1openSUSE-SU-2025:15305-1openSUSE-SU-2025:15188-1

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CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
last yr.

Exploit prediction

0.98% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 62% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 4.0 2.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
CNA 4.0 2.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
NVD 3.1 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
go github.com/traefik/traefik/v3
<3.4.1
3.4.1
go github.com/traefik/traefik/v2
<2.11.25
2.11.25
go github.com/traefik/traefik
<=1.7.34
all versions
 no fix listed

Affected products

  • traefik traefik

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.