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Fencer Intel
high 8.8

CVE-2025-53192 json

Apache Commons OGNL: Expression Injection leading to RCE

published last yr. modified 4mo ago also EUVD-2025-28495

cvss
8.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.6%
EPSS 0.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 50%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** Improper Neutralization of Expression/Command Delimiters vulnerability in Apache Commons OGNL.

This issue affects Apache Commons OGNL: all versions.

When using the API Ognl.getValue​, the OGNL engine parses and evaluates the provided expression with powerful capabilities, including accessing and invoking related methods, etc. Although OgnlRuntime attempts to restrict certain dangerous classes and methods (such as java.lang.Runtime) through a blocklist, these restrictions are not comprehensive. Attackers may be able to bypass the restrictions by leveraging class objects that are not covered by the blocklist and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution.

As this project is retired, we do not plan to release a version that fixes this issue. Users are recommended to find an alternative or restrict access to the instance to trusted users.

NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Patch / fix

  • uyuni-tools Multi-Linux Manager Server Extension for SLE 5.1, Multi-Linux Manager Proxy Extension for SLE 5.1 5.1.22-150700.3.7.4
  • Multi-Linux-Manager-Proxy-SLE-release Multi-Linux Manager Proxy Extension for SLE 5.1 5.1-150700.16.3.6
  • Multi-Linux-Manager-Server-SLE-release Multi-Linux Manager Server Extension for SLE 5.1 5.1-150700.16.3.6
  • suse-multi-linux-manager-5.1-s390x-server-image Multi-Linux Manager Server Extension for SLE 5.1 5.1.1-8.5.61
  • suse-multi-linux-manager-5.1-x86_64-server-image Multi-Linux Manager Server Extension for SLE 5.1 5.1.1-8.5.61
  • suse-multi-linux-manager-5.1-aarch64-server-image Multi-Linux Manager Server Extension for SLE 5.1 5.1.1-8.5.61
  • suse-multi-linux-manager-5.1-ppc64le-server-image Multi-Linux Manager Server Extension for SLE 5.1 5.1.1-8.5.61
  • suse-multi-linux-manager-5.1-s390x-proxy-ssh-image Multi-Linux Manager Proxy Extension for SLE 5.1 5.1.1-8.5.20

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2025:3839-1SUSE-SU-2025:3827-1SUSE-SU-2025:3825-1SUSE-SU-2025:03285-1

  • mybatis openSUSE Tumbleweed 3.5.19-1.1
  • ognl openSUSE Tumbleweed 3.4.7-1.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2025:15567-1openSUSE-SU-2025:15568-1

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Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2025-53192 updated cvss 8.3

ognl/ognl: Apache Commons OGNL: Expression Injection leading to RCE

  • Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4 ognl Red Hat Fuse 7 ognl
    affected: workaround, no fix available
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 ognl Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8 ognl Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack ognl
    not affected: component not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
last yr.

Exploit prediction

0.62% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 50% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CISA ADP 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • Apache Software Foundation Apache Commons OGNL

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-146 Improper Neutralization of Expression/Command Delimiters

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.