CVE-2025-54886 json
skops: Card.get_model does not block arbitrary code execution
published last yr. modified 4mo ago also GHSA-378x-6p4f-8jgm , PYSEC-2026-1925 , EUVD-2025-23967
- cvss
- 8.4
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 16%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
skops is a Python library which helps users share and ship their scikit-learn based models. In versions 0.12.0 and below, the Card.get_model does not contain any logic to prevent arbitrary code execution. The Card.get_model function supports both joblib and skops for model loading. When loading .skops models, it uses skops' secure loading with trusted type validation, raising errors for untrusted types unless explicitly allowed. However, when non-.zip file formats are provided, the function silently falls back to joblib without warning. Unlike skops, joblib allows arbitrary code execution during loading, bypassing security measures and potentially enabling malicious code execution. This issue is fixed in version 0.13.0.
Patch / fix
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Check with FencerVendor advisories
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red hat product security vex CVE-2025-54886 updated cvss 6.8
skops: Skops: Joblib Model Loading Code Execution
-
Red Hat All currently supported Red Hat productsnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- last yr.
Exploit prediction
0.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 16% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 8.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| OSV | 3.1 | 8.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 8.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypi | skops | <0.13.0 |
0.13.0 |
Affected products
- skops-dev skops
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data
References
-
github.com
/skops-dev/skops/commit/29d61ea8a92f2bde6830e8f32cc72a1a87211cda
web
-
github.com
/skops-dev/skops/security/advisories/GHSA-378x-6p4f-8jgm
web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54886
advisory
-
github.com
/io-no/CVE-Reports/tree/main/CVE-2025-54886
web
-
github.com
/skops-dev/skops
package
-
pypi.org
/project/skops
package
-
github.com
/advisories/GHSA-378x-6p4f-8jgm
advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-54886
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-378x-6p4f-8jgm
- NVD CVE-2025-54886
- OSV PYSEC-2026-1925
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.