CVE-2025-59333 json
@executeautomation/database-server does not properly restrict access, bypassing a "read-only" mode
published last yr. modified 4mo ago also GHSA-65hm-pwj5-73pw , EUVD-2025-29621
- cvss
- 8.1
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.4%
- EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 34%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
The mcp-database-server (MCP Server) 1.1.0 and earlier, as distributed via the npm package @executeautomation/database-server, fails to implement adequate security controls to properly enforce a "read-only" mode. This vulnerability affects only the npm distribution; other distributions are not impacted. As a result, the server is susceptible to abuse and attacks on affected database systems such as PostgreSQL, and potentially others that expose elevated functionalities. These attacks may lead to denial of service and other unexpected behaviors.
Is CVE-2025-59333 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerCISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- last yr.
Exploit prediction
0.40% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 34% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/executeautomation/mcp-database-server/security/advisories/GHSA-65hm-pwj5-73pw referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 8.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 8.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | @executeautomation/database-server | <=1.1.0 |
no fix listed |
Affected products
- executeautomation mcp-database-server
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-284 Improper Access Control
References
-
github.com
/executeautomation/mcp-database-server/security/advisories/GHSA-65hm-pwj5-73pw
exploit, web, vendor-advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59333
advisory
-
github.com
/executeautomation/mcp-database-server
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-59333
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-65hm-pwj5-73pw
- NVD CVE-2025-59333
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.