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Fencer Intel
high 7.4

CVE-2025-69196 json

FastMCP OAuth Proxy token reuse across MCP servers

published 7mo ago modified 3mo ago also EUVD-2025-208759 , GHSA-5h2m-4q8j-pqpj , PYSEC-2026-2474

cvss
7.4
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.4%
EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 32%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

FastMCP is the standard framework for building MCP applications. Prior to version 2.14.2, the server does not properly respect the resource parameter submitted by the client in the authorization and token request. Instead of issuing the token explicitly for the MCP server, the token is issued for the base_url passed to the OAuthProxy during initialization. This issue has been patched 2.14.2.

Patch / fix

  • pypi fastmcp 2.14.2
  • Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.18 1782739344

Is CVE-2025-69196 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.

Check with Fencer

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2025-69196 updated cvss 7.4

fastmcp: FastMCP: Improper token issuance due to incorrect resource parameter handling

  • Red Hat Satellite 6.18 satellite/foreman-mcp-server-rhel9 1782739344
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:36350
  • Red Hat Developer Hub 1 rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9 Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) rhoai/odh-mlflow-rhel9, rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-minimal-cpu-py312-rhel9, rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-cuda-py312-rhel9, rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-pytorch-rocm-py312-rhel9, rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-minimal-cpu-py312-rhel9, rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-minimal-cuda-py312-rhel9, +13 more
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
7mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.38% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 32% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).

Exploits and checks

  • github.com https://github.com/PrefectHQ/fastmcp/security/advisories/GHSA-5h2m-4q8j-pqpj referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 4.0 7.4 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CISA ADP 3.1 7.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CNA 4.0 7.4 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
NVD 3.1 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CNA 3.1 7.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
pypi fastmcp
<2.14.2
2.14.2

Affected products

  • jlowin fastmcp
  • Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.18
  • Red Hat Red Hat Developer Hub
  • Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization
  • CWE-1220 Insufficient Granularity of Access Control

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.