CVE-2025-71329 json
image-size 2.0.2 Denial of Service via Infinite Loop in JXL/HEIF Parser
published 4mo ago modified yesterday also EUVD-2025-210106 , GHSA-5p2g-fcmc-qvqq
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.4%
- EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 37%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
image-size through 2.0.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows remote attackers to permanently block the Node.js event loop by supplying a specially crafted image buffer with a zero-valued size field in a recognized box-type. Attackers can trigger an infinite loop in the JXL or HEIF image parsers by providing a crafted image containing a box with a size of zero, causing the offset to never advance and permanently hanging the application.
Patch / fix
- npm image-size 2.0.3
Is CVE-2025-71329 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerVendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-71329 updated cvss 6.5
image-size: image-size: Denial of Service via crafted image buffer with zero-valued size field
-
Red Hat Fuse 7 image-size Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 image-size Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8 image-size Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack image-sizeaffected: workaround, no fix available “Upgrade to a version of image-size that validates box size fields. As a workaround, validate image inputs before passing them to image-size, rejecting files with zero-length box entries.”
-
Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 rhoai/odh-workbench-codeserver-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9 1787121387fixed: vendor fix “Upgrade to a version of image-size that validates box size fields. As a workaround, validate image inputs before passing them to image-size, rejecting files with zero-length box entries.” RHSA-2026:60520
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Red Hat Gatekeeper 3 gatekeeper/gatekeeper-rhel9 Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop rh-podman-desktop.git Red Hat Discovery 2 discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 grafana, grafana-pcp, grafana-loki, grafana-mssql, grafana-mysql, grafana-selinux, +9 more Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 rhoai/odh-cli-rhel9 1787330837, rhoai/rhai-cli-rhel9 1787330837, rhoai/odh-automl-rhel9 1786612415, rhoai/odh-mlflow-rhel9 1787226790, rhoai/odh-autorag-rhel9 1786612637, rhoai/odh-trainer-rhel9 1787089049, +99 more Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces devspaces/code-rhel9not affected: vulnerable code not present
+2 more productsfewer
Red Hat Satellite 6 satellite/iop-vulnerability-frontend-rhel9 Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer rhtas/rekor-search-ui-rhel9
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 4mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.43% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 37% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
Exploits and checks
- joshua.hu https://joshua.hu/image-size-infinite-loop-dos-vulnerabilities referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.7 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.7 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | image-size | >=1.2.0, <2.0.3 |
2.0.3 |
Affected products
- image-size image-size
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-835 Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition
References
-
web.archive.org
/web/20260224152152/https://github.com/image-size/image-size/pull/439
issue-tracking, patch, web
-
codeberg.org
/image-size/image-size/commit/e6e83a5578961de81f6d5834d90fb7430d8f29a5
web
-
joshua.hu
/image-size-infinite-loop-dos-vulnerabilities
technical-description, exploit, web, third-party-advisory
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/image-size-denial-of-service-via-infinite-loop-in-jxl-heif-parser
third-party-advisory, web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71329
advisory
-
github.com
/image-size/image-size
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-71329
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-5p2g-fcmc-qvqq
- NVD CVE-2025-71329
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.