CVE-2026-102994 json
pypdf: Possible long runtimes/large memory usage when parsing indirect objects
published last mo. modified 7d ago also EUVD-2026-90366 , GHSA-5jq2-8x83-x246 , PYSEC-2026-4153
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 27%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.18.0, a crafted PDF containing indirect-object identifiers or generation-number tokens that continue for a long time without whitespace can cause pypdf/_reader.py and pypdf/generic/_base.py to scan excessive input through read_until_whitespace, resulting in long runtimes and application unavailability. This issue is fixed in version 6.18.0.
Patch / fix
- pypi pypdf 6.18.0
- py-pdf pypdf 6.18.0
- pypdf2_project pypdf2 6.18.0
- pypdf_project pypdf 6.18.0
- pypdf Debian 14 6.19.0-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-102994
- github.com/py-pdf/pypdf@82501d2 commit
- github.com/py-pdf/pypdf#4055 pull request
- github.com/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.18.0 release
Is CVE-2026-102994 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerVendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-102994 updated cvss 7.5
pypdf: pypdf: Denial of Service via crafted indirect object tokens in PDF files
-
Red Hat Ansible Automation Orchestrator 2026 ansible-automation-platform/automation-orchestrator-backend-rhel9 Red Hat Lightspeed Core lightspeed-core/rag-tool-cpu-rhel9, lightspeed-core/lightspeed-stack-rhel9, lightspeed-core/rag-tool-cuda-12.9-rhel9affected: workaround, no fix available
-
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 ansible-automation-platform-25/lightspeed-chatbot-rhel8affected: workaround, no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9, rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9, rhelai3/bootc-gaudi-rhel9, rhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9affected: workaround, no fix available, no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) rhoai/odh-ogx-core-rhel9, rhoai/odh-llama-stack-core-rhel9 Red Hat Quay 3 quay/quay-rhel8affected: workaround, no fix available
-
Red Hat Quay 3.17 quay/quay-rhel9 1792072128fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:83822
-
Red Hat Quay 3.18 quay/quay-rhel9 1792172715fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:85980
-
Red Hat OpenShift Lightspeed openshift-lightspeed/lightspeed-ocp-rag-rhel9, openshift-lightspeed-tech-preview/lightspeed-rag-tool-rhel9 Red Hat Quay 3.17 quay/clair-rhel9 1791849089, quay/quay-builder-rhel9 1792026771, quay/quay-rhel9-operator 1792071725, quay/quay-operator-bundle 1792085906, quay/quay-bridge-rhel9-operator 1791848775, quay/quay-bridge-operator-bundle 1791849552, +3 more Red Hat Quay 3.18 quay/clair-rhel9 1791846185, quay/quay-builder-rhel9 1792027151, quay/quay-rhel9-operator 1792172291, quay/quay-operator-bundle 1792178950, quay/quay-bridge-rhel9-operator 1791846163, quay/quay-bridge-operator-bundle 1791846837, +3 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- last mo.
Exploit prediction
0.34% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 27% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.7 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.7 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypi | pypdf | <6.18.0 |
6.18.0 |
Affected products
- py-pdf pypdf
Classification
References
-
github.com
/py-pdf/pypdf/pull/4055
web, patch, issue-tracking
-
github.com
/py-pdf/pypdf/commit/82501d2993c6387833c4949d205caeb188f8bb9e
web, patch
-
github.com
/py-pdf/pypdf/security/advisories/GHSA-5jq2-8x83-x246
web, vendor-advisory
-
github.com
/py-pdf/pypdf/releases/tag/6.18.0
web, release-notes
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102994
advisory
-
github.com
/py-pdf/pypdf
package
-
pypi.org
/project/pypdf
package
-
github.com
/advisories/GHSA-5jq2-8x83-x246
advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-102994
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-5jq2-8x83-x246
- NVD CVE-2026-102994
- OSV PYSEC-2026-4153
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.