CVE-2026-108699 json
hyper-mcp through 0.8.3 Improper Signature Verification of OCI WebAssembly Plugins
published 29d ago modified 24d ago also EUVD-2026-96999
- cvss
- 6.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 6%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
hyper-mcp through 0.8.3 contains an improper signature verification vulnerability that allows attackers to load malicious WebAssembly plugins because cosign_verify_args() accepts any signer identity and OIDC issuer by default. Attackers controlling a plugin image reference can sign a malicious image with a free Sigstore keyless certificate to execute plugins with configured host, filesystem, and environment capabilities.
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Check with FencerCISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 27d ago
Exploit prediction
0.17% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 6% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
Exploits and checks
- hackmd.io https://hackmd.io/@1ExmmukzRMWN7B4gQ4W-4Q/cve-2026-108698-108699-hyper-mcp-oci-signature-manifest-toctou referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected products
- hyper-mcp-rs hyper-mcp
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
References
-
hackmd.io
/@1ExmmukzRMWN7B4gQ4W-4Q/cve-2026-108698-108699-hyper-mcp-oci-signature-manifest-toctou
exploit
-
hackmd.io
/@1ExmmukzRMWN7B4gQ4W-4Q/hyper-mcp-oci-signature-manifest-toctou
third-party-advisory
-
github.com
/hyper-mcp-rs/hyper-mcp/blob/v0.8.3/src/wasm/oci.rs#L157-L190
technical-description
-
github.com
/hyper-mcp-rs/hyper-mcp/blob/v0.8.3/src/config.rs#L138-L170
technical-description
-
github.com
/hyper-mcp-rs/hyper-mcp
product
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/hyper-mcp-through-0.8.3-improper-signature-verification-of-oci-webassembly-plugins
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-108699
- NVD CVE-2026-108699
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.