CVE-2026-111385 json
Nezha 2.1.0 before 2.3.15 Host Header Injection via MCP Transfer Tools
published 25d ago modified 19d ago also EUVD-2026-102566
- cvss
- 4.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 14%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Nezha from 2.1.0 before 2.3.15 contains a host header injection vulnerability in mintTransferTool that builds fs.download_url and fs.upload_url transfer URLs from the unvalidated Host header. Attackers who control the Host header seen on a victim's MCP request can redirect file uploads or capture one-time download tokens and replay them to exfiltrate files.
Patch / fix
- nezhahq nezha 2.3.15
Is CVE-2026-111385 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerCISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 20d ago
Exploit prediction
0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 14% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/nezhahq/nezha/security/advisories/GHSA-rj3w-jrj7-x7c3 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 4.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected products
- nezhahq nezha
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-601 URL Redirection to Untrusted Site
References
-
github.com
/nezhahq/nezha/commit/36b742a7e9a81ed782363dd19efd77b7030fbd0f
patch
-
github.com
/nezhahq/nezha/commit/c726930833937a0aebb2a924064f236faea889f6
patch
-
github.com
/nezhahq/nezha/security/advisories/GHSA-rj3w-jrj7-x7c3
vendor-advisory, exploit
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/nezha-2.1.0-before-2.3.15-host-header-injection-via-mcp-transfer-tools
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-111385
- NVD CVE-2026-111385
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.