CVE-2026-116742 json
HTSlib through 1.24 Heap Out-of-Bounds Write via Truncated .gzi Index Count
published 14d ago modified 13d ago also EUVD-2026-110490
- cvss
- 4.4
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.1%
- EPSS 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 2%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
HTSlib through 1.24 contains a heap out-of-bounds write and read vulnerability in bgzf_index_load_hfile() in bgzf.c that allows attackers to corrupt heap memory by supplying a crafted .gzi index entry count. A count of 0xFFFFFFFF truncates noffs to zero, causing writes past a malloc(0) buffer and an offs[-1] read in bgzf_useek(), resulting in heap corruption or crashes in tools like samtools and bcftools.
Patch / fix
- htslib htslib 1.24.1
- github.com/samtools/htslib@18dddf0 commit
- github.com/samtools/htslib#2057 pull request
Is CVE-2026-116742 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerVendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-116742 updated cvss 4.4
htslib: htslib: Denial of Service via crafted index file
-
Red Hat All currently supported Red Hat productsnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 13d ago
Exploit prediction
0.12% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 2% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 4.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 4.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L |
| CNA | 4.0 | 4.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected products
- samtools htslib
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-197 Numeric Truncation Error
References
-
github.com
/samtools/htslib/pull/2057
issue-tracking, patch
-
github.com
/samtools/htslib/commit/18dddf02bb2c0053b32acec427723555a24b2873
patch
-
github.com
/samtools/htslib
product
-
github.com
/samtools/htslib/blob/1.24/bgzf.c#L2504
technical-description
-
hackmd.io
/@haindpwn/htslib-bgzf-gzi-int-truncation-oob
third-party-advisory
-
github.com
/samtools/htslib/issues/2113
issue-tracking
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/htslib-through-1.24-heap-out-of-bounds-write-via-truncated-gzi-index-count
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-116742
- NVD CVE-2026-116742
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.