CVE-2026-126085 json
Active Storage: Possible circumvention of file size limits in Active Storage direct uploads to Google Cloud Storage
published 7d ago modified 16h ago also EUVD-2026-122939 , GHSA-hfr4-8rjc-97m2
- cvss
- 5.3
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- —
- no EPSS score yet
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Active Storage makes it simple to upload and reference files in cloud services and attach those files to Active Record objects. Prior to 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2, ActiveStorage::Service::GCSService#url_for_direct_upload does not bind the declared content length into the signed direct-upload URL, and #headers_for_direct_upload returns no length constraint, so the URL authorizes an upload body of any size. A direct-upload client could store a file larger than the byte_size it declared, and the resulting blob keeps the declared size, possibly bypassing application file size validations and quotas. This is the weakness that CVE-2020-8162 fixed in the S3 service. Applications that store files in Google Cloud Storage and accept direct uploads are affected. This issue is fixed in versions 8.1.4.1 and 8.0.5.2.
Patch / fix
- rubygems activestorage 8.0.5.2, 8.1.4.1
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red hat product security vex CVE-2026-126085 updated cvss 5.3
activestorage: Active Storage: File size validation bypass via missing direct-upload content length constraints
-
Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2 3scale-amp2/zync-rhel9, 3scale-amp2/system-rhel8, 3scale-amp2/system-rhel9affected: workaround, no fix available, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| rubygems | activestorage | >=8.1.0.beta1, <8.1.4.1 <8.0.5.2 |
8.1.4.1 8.0.5.2 |
Affected products
- rails rails
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-602 Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security
- Technology feeds
References
-
github.com
/rails/rails/commit/7fe85a72a789eae5ee070ce3ee1dad10a8a5f70c
web
-
github.com
/rails/rails/commit/e19916cea31cbfb0030b165ae853b741f8dd57a7
web
-
github.com
/rails/rails/security/advisories/GHSA-hfr4-8rjc-97m2
web, advisory
-
github.com
/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.0.5.2
web
-
github.com
/rails/rails/releases/tag/v8.1.4.1
web
-
github.com
/rails/rails
package
-
github.com
/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/activestorage/GHSA-hfr4-8rjc-97m2.yml
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-126085
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-hfr4-8rjc-97m2
- NVD CVE-2026-126085
- Maintainer advisory GHSA-hfr4-8rjc-97m2
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
The maintainers of rails/rails published their own advisory on GitHub. Reviewed sources take precedence over it.