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Fencer Intel
medium 6.3

CVE-2026-126381 json

n8n before 2.44.1 SQL Injection via Vector Store (OracleDB) Metadata Filter Key

published 18d ago modified 2d ago also EUVD-2026-125184 , GHSA-2x68-96jw-5r6c

Unreviewed: the maintainers' own advisory

Published by the maintainers on their GitHub repository n8n-io/n8n. GitHub has not reviewed it into the GitHub Advisory Database, so the affected packages and versions are the maintainers' word. Read the full advisory on GitHub.

cvss
6.3
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.3%
EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 28%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

n8n before 2.43.5, 2.44.x before 2.44.1, and 3.x before 3.0.1 contains an SQL injection vulnerability in the Vector Store (OracleDB) node, which does not validate Metadata Filter keys used in vector search queries. Attackers can supply crafted filter keys through untrusted workflow input such as webhooks to read data accessible to the configured Oracle credential.

Patch / fix

  • npm n8n >= 2.43.5, >= 2.44.1, >= 3.0.1
  • n8n-io n8n 2.43.5, 2.44.1, 3.0.1

Is CVE-2026-126381 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.

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Exploit prediction

0.34% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 28% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-14).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 4.0 4.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N
CNA 3.1 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CNA 4.0 4.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
NVD 3.1 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
npm n8n
<2.44.1
<2.43.5
<3.0.1
>= 2.44.1
>= 2.43.5
>= 3.0.1

Affected products

  • n8n-io n8n

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

The maintainers of n8n-io/n8n published their own advisory on GitHub. Reviewed sources take precedence over it.