CVE-2026-128240 json
GPAC through 26.07.0 Use-After-Free in gf_sg_proto_del During Scene Teardown
published 2d ago modified 14h ago also EUVD-2026-125052
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.1%
- EPSS 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 2%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
GPAC through 26.07.0 contains a use-after-free vulnerability in gf_sg_proto_del() in src/scenegraph/vrml_proto.c because gf_sg_reset() frees unregistered prototypes still referenced by scene commands. Attackers can supply a crafted XMT/BT scene declaring prototypes via commands, processed by MP4Box -chap, to trigger freed memory access and crash the process.
Patch / fix
- github.com/gpac/gpac@a2e5c62 commit
Is CVE-2026-128240 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerExploit prediction
0.13% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 2% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-14).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/sigdevel/pocs/blob/main/res/gpac/MP4Box/223/223_gf_sg_proto_del_scenegraph_vrml_proto_c.xmt referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected products
- gpac gpac
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-416 Use After Free
References
-
github.com
/gpac/gpac/commit/a2e5c62c213b5329a4572fe8e7c333e1ca26d028
patch
-
github.com
/sigdevel/pocs/blob/main/res/gpac/MP4Box/223/223_gf_sg_proto_del_scenegraph_vrml_proto_c.xmt
exploit
-
github.com
/gpac/gpac/issues/4031
issue-tracking
-
github.com
/gpac/gpac/blob/v26.07.0/src/scenegraph/vrml_proto.c#L103-L111
technical-description
-
github.com
/gpac/gpac/blob/v26.07.0/src/scenegraph/base_scenegraph.c#L537-L542
technical-description
-
github.com
/gpac/gpac
product
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/gpac-through-26.07.0-use-after-free-in-gf-sg-proto-del-during-scene-teardown
third-party-advisory
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2026/11/14/14
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-128240
- NVD CVE-2026-128240
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