CVE-2026-26986 json
FreeRDP has heap-use-after-free in rail_window_free
published 8mo ago modified last mo. also EUVD-2026-8748
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.6%
- EPSS 0.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 46%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.23.0, `rail_window_free` dereferences a freed `xfAppWindow` pointer during `HashTable_Free` cleanup because `xf_rail_window_common` calls `free(appWindow)` on title allocation failure without first removing the entry from the `railWindows` hash table, leaving a dangling pointer that is freed again on disconnect. Version 3.23.0 fixes the vulnerability.
Patch / fix
- freerdp freerdp 3.23.0
- freerdp3 Debian 13 3.15.0+dfsg-2.1+deb13u1
- freerdp3 Debian 14 3.23.0+dfsg-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-26986
- freerdp3 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 3.5.1+dfsg1-0ubuntu1.4
- freerdp3 Ubuntu 25.10 3.16.0+dfsg-2ubuntu0.3
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-26986
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- freerdp RHEL 9 2:2.11.7-7.el9_8.3
- libwinpr RHEL 9 2:2.11.7-7.el9_8.3
- freerdp-libs RHEL 9 2:2.11.7-7.el9_8.3
- freerdp RHEL 10.2 2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.5
- libwinpr RHEL 10.2 2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.5
- freerdp-libs RHEL 10.2 2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.5
- freerdp-server RHEL 10.2 2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.5
- freerdp RHEL 9 2:2.11.7-1.el9_7.7
red hat advisories RHSA-2026:20605RHSA-2026:20546RHSA-2026:19811RHSA-2026:19358RHSA-2026:19142RHSA-2026:16866
- freerdp2 openSUSE Tumbleweed 2.11.7-8.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:10611-1
- freerdp AlmaLinux 9 2:2.11.7-7.el9_8.3
- libwinpr AlmaLinux 9 2:2.11.7-7.el9_8.3
- freerdp-libs AlmaLinux 9 2:2.11.7-7.el9_8.3
- freerdp AlmaLinux 9 2:2.11.7-1.el9_7.7
- libwinpr AlmaLinux 9 2:2.11.7-1.el9_7.7
- freerdp-libs AlmaLinux 9 2:2.11.7-1.el9_7.7
- freerdp AlmaLinux 10 2:3.10.3-5.el10_1.8
- libwinpr AlmaLinux 10 2:3.10.3-5.el10_1.8
almalinux advisories ALSA-2026:19358ALSA-2026:16482ALSA-2026:16014ALSA-2026:16019
- freerdp Rocky Linux 10 2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.5
- freerdp Rocky Linux 9 2:2.11.7-7.el9_8.3
- freerdp Rocky Linux 9 2:2.11.7-1.el9_7.7
- freerdp Rocky Linux 10 2:3.10.3-5.el10_1.8
- freerdp Rocky Linux 8 2:2.11.7-9.el8_10
rocky linux advisories RLSA-2026:19142RLSA-2026:19358RLSA-2026:16482RLSA-2026:16014RLSA-2026:16019
Is CVE-2026-26986 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerVendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-26986 updated cvss 5.3
freerdp: FreeRDP: Denial of Service via double free vulnerability during disconnect
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 freerdp, freerdp-libs, freerdp-pluginsaffected: workaround, no fix available
-
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4) freerdp-devel 2.11.2-1.el9_4.8, libwinpr-devel 2.11.2-1.el9_4.8, freerdp-debuginfo 2.11.2-1.el9_4.8, libwinpr-debuginfo 2.11.2-1.el9_4.8, freerdp-debugsource 2.11.2-1.el9_4.8, freerdp-libs-debuginfo 2.11.2-1.el9_4.8fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16866
-
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6) freerdp-devel 2.11.7-1.el9_6.10, libwinpr-devel 2.11.7-1.el9_6.10, freerdp-debuginfo 2.11.7-1.el9_6.10, libwinpr-debuginfo 2.11.7-1.el9_6.10, freerdp-debugsource 2.11.7-1.el9_6.10, freerdp-libs-debuginfo 2.11.7-1.el9_6.10fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16865
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) freerdp 2.11.7-9.el8_10, libwinpr 2.11.7-9.el8_10, freerdp-libs 2.11.7-9.el8_10fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16019
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) freerdp 2.11.7-1.el9_7.7, freerdp 2.11.7-7.el9_8.3, libwinpr 2.11.7-1.el9_7.7, libwinpr 2.11.7-7.el9_8.3, freerdp-libs 2.11.7-1.el9_7.7, freerdp-libs 2.11.7-7.el9_8.3fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16482
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) freerdp 3.10.3-5.el10_1.8, freerdp 3.10.3-12.el10_2.5, libwinpr 3.10.3-5.el10_1.8, libwinpr 3.10.3-12.el10_2.5, freerdp-libs 3.10.3-5.el10_1.8, freerdp-libs 3.10.3-12.el10_2.5fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16014
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4) freerdp 2.2.0-14.el8_4, libwinpr 2.2.0-14.el8_4, freerdp-libs 2.2.0-14.el8_4fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:19811
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6) freerdp 2.2.0-7.el8_6.8, libwinpr 2.2.0-7.el8_6.8, freerdp-libs 2.2.0-7.el8_6.8 Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6) freerdp 2.2.0-7.el8_6.8, libwinpr 2.2.0-7.el8_6.8, freerdp-libs 2.2.0-7.el8_6.8fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16814
show 14 moreshow fewer
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8) freerdp 2.2.0-12.el8_8.8, libwinpr 2.2.0-12.el8_8.8, freerdp-libs 2.2.0-12.el8_8.8fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16777
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0) freerdp 2.4.1-3.el9_0.7, libwinpr 2.4.1-3.el9_0.7, freerdp-libs 2.4.1-3.el9_0.7fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16485
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2) freerdp 2.4.1-6.el9_2.9, libwinpr 2.4.1-6.el9_2.9, freerdp-libs 2.4.1-6.el9_2.9fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16483
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0) freerdp 3.10.3-3.el10_0.7, libwinpr 3.10.3-3.el10_0.7, freerdp-libs 3.10.3-3.el10_0.7fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:20605
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4) freerdp 2.11.2-1.el9_4.8, libwinpr 2.11.2-1.el9_4.8, freerdp-libs 2.11.2-1.el9_4.8fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16866
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) freerdp 2.11.7-1.el9_6.10, libwinpr 2.11.7-1.el9_6.10, freerdp-libs 2.11.7-1.el9_6.10fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16865
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4) freerdp 2.2.0-14.el8_4, libwinpr 2.2.0-14.el8_4, freerdp-libs 2.2.0-14.el8_4fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:19811
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6) freerdp 2.2.0-7.el8_6.8, libwinpr 2.2.0-7.el8_6.8, freerdp-libs 2.2.0-7.el8_6.8fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16814
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8) freerdp 2.2.0-12.el8_8.8, libwinpr 2.2.0-12.el8_8.8, freerdp-libs 2.2.0-12.el8_8.8fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16777
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) freerdp-devel 2.11.7-1.el9_7.7, freerdp-devel 2.11.7-7.el9_8.3, libwinpr-devel 2.11.7-1.el9_7.7, libwinpr-devel 2.11.7-7.el9_8.3, freerdp-debuginfo 2.11.7-1.el9_7.7, freerdp-debuginfo 2.11.7-7.el9_8.3, +6 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16482
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) freerdp-server 3.10.3-5.el10_1.8, freerdp-server 3.10.3-12.el10_2.5fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16014
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0) freerdp-server 3.10.3-3.el10_0.7fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:20605
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) freerdp-devel 2.11.7-9.el8_10, freerdp-debuginfo 2.11.7-9.el8_10, libwinpr-debuginfo 2.11.7-9.el8_10, freerdp-debugsource 2.11.7-9.el8_10, freerdp-libs-debuginfo 2.11.7-9.el8_10fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:16019
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS) freerdp 2.1.1-5.el7_9.9, libwinpr 2.1.1-5.el7_9.9, freerdp-libs 2.1.1-5.el7_9.9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS) freerdp-devel 2.1.1-5.el7_9.9, libwinpr-devel 2.1.1-5.el7_9.9, freerdp-debuginfo 2.1.1-5.el7_9.9fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:20546
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 8mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.56% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 46% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-crqx-g6x5-rx47 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 5.5 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P |
| CNA | 4.0 | 5.5 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- FreeRDP FreeRDP
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-416 Use After Free
References
-
github.com
/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/b4f0f0a18fe53aa8d47d062f91471f4e9c5e0d51
patch
-
github.com
/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-crqx-g6x5-rx47
exploit, patch, vendor-advisory
-
github.com
/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/5c7aae27d0417b42b4806c2a5c583ca39dd9ef1e/client/X11/xf_rail.c#L1230-L1238
product
-
github.com
/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/5c7aae27d0417b42b4806c2a5c583ca39dd9ef1e/client/X11/xf_rail.c#L1297
product
-
github.com
/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/5c7aae27d0417b42b4806c2a5c583ca39dd9ef1e/client/X11/xf_rail.c#L1316-L1327
product
-
github.com
/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/5c7aae27d0417b42b4806c2a5c583ca39dd9ef1e/client/X11/xf_rail.c#L386-L394
product
-
github.com
/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/5c7aae27d0417b42b4806c2a5c583ca39dd9ef1e/client/X11/xf_rail.c#L395-L399
product
-
github.com
/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/5c7aae27d0417b42b4806c2a5c583ca39dd9ef1e/client/X11/xf_rail.c#L401-L404
product
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-26986
- NVD CVE-2026-26986
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.