CVE-2026-45397 json
Open WebUI: Unauthenticated RAG Configuration Disclosure
published 5mo ago modified 3mo ago also EUVD-2026-30629 , GHSA-65pg-qhhw-mxwg , PYSEC-2026-2706
- cvss
- 5.3
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.8%
- EPSS 0.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 55%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known, plus a Nuclei check
Summary
Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.5, GET /api/v1/retrieval/ returns live RAG pipeline configuration to any unauthenticated HTTP client. No Authorization header, cookie, or API key is required. Every adjacent endpoint on the same router (/embedding, /config) is correctly guarded by get_admin_user making this a targeted omission. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.5.
Patch / fix
- pypi open-webui 0.9.5
- openwebui open_webui 0.9.5
Is CVE-2026-45397 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerCISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 5mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.75% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 55% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-09).
Exploits and checks
- Nuclei template Open WebUI < 0.9.5 - Information Disclosure nuclei detection template
- github.com https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-65pg-qhhw-mxwg referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
| OSV | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypi | open-webui | <0.9.5 |
0.9.5 |
Affected products
- open-webui open-webui
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality
References
-
github.com
/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-65pg-qhhw-mxwg
exploit, web, mitigation, vendor-advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45397
advisory
-
github.com
/open-webui/open-webui
package
-
github.com
/open-webui/open-webui/releases/tag/v0.9.5
web
-
pypi.org
/project/open-webui
package
-
github.com
/advisories/GHSA-65pg-qhhw-mxwg
advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-45397
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-65pg-qhhw-mxwg
- NVD CVE-2026-45397
- OSV PYSEC-2026-2706
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.