CVE-2026-49982 json
tmp: Type-confusion bypass of _assertPath in tmp@0.2.6 allows path traversal via non-string prefix/postfix/template
published 5mo ago modified 16d ago also EUVD-2026-36265 , GHSA-7c78-jf6q-g5cm
- cvss
- 8.2
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.5%
- EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 43%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
tmp is a temporary file and directory creator for node.js. In version 0.2.6, the _assertPath guard added to tmp rejects only string values that contain the substring ... It is bypassed when prefix, postfix, or template is supplied as a non-string value (Array, Buffer, or any object) whose includes('..') returns falsy but whose stringification still contains ../. The value flows through Array.prototype.join/String coercion inside _generateTmpName and path.join(tmpDir, opts.dir, name), producing a final path that escapes tmpdir and creates a file or directory at an attacker-controlled location with the host process's privileges. This affects any application that forwards untrusted request data (a common pattern is JSON body fields or qs-parsed bracket-array query strings such as ?prefix[]=...) into tmp.file, tmp.fileSync, tmp.dir, tmp.dirSync, tmp.tmpName, or tmp.tmpNameSync without explicit type coercion. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.2.7.
Patch / fix
- npm tmp 0.2.7
- raszi tmp 0.2.7
Is CVE-2026-49982 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerCISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 5mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.50% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 43% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/raszi/node-tmp/security/advisories/GHSA-7c78-jf6q-g5cm referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 8.2 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 8.2 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | tmp | >=0.2.6, <0.2.7 |
0.2.7 |
Affected products
- raszi node-tmp
Classification
References
-
github.com
/raszi/node-tmp/security/advisories/GHSA-7c78-jf6q-g5cm
exploit, web, mitigation, vendor-advisory, advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49982
advisory
-
github.com
/raszi/node-tmp
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-49982
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-7c78-jf6q-g5cm
- NVD CVE-2026-49982
- Maintainer advisory GHSA-7c78-jf6q-g5cm
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
The maintainers of raszi/node-tmp published their own advisory on GitHub. Reviewed sources take precedence over it.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.