CVE-2026-56265 json
Crawl4AI - Authentication Bypass via Hardcoded JWT Signing Key
published 4mo ago modified 3d ago also EUVD-2026-38170
- cvss
- 9.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 2.6%
- EPSS 2.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 85%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Crawl4AI before 0.8.7 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability due to a hardcoded default JWT signing key in the Docker API server. Attackers who know the default key can forge valid authentication tokens for any user, bypassing authentication and gaining full access to protected functionality.
Patch / fix
- Crawl4AI Crawl4AI 0.8.7
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Check with FencerCISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 4mo ago
Exploit prediction
2.64% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 85% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/unclecode/crawl4ai/security/advisories/GHSA-365w-hqf6-vxfg referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 9.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CNA | 4.0 | 9.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected products
- Crawl4AI Crawl4AI
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials
References
-
github.com
/unclecode/crawl4ai/security/advisories/GHSA-365w-hqf6-vxfg
vendor-advisory, exploit, mitigation
-
github.com
/unclecode/crawl4ai
product
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/crawl4ai-authentication-bypass-via-hardcoded-jwt-signing-key
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-56265
- NVD CVE-2026-56265
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.