Skip to content
Fencer Intel
high 8.8

CVE-2026-63829 json

net: ip_gre: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink

published 3mo ago modified 20d ago also EUVD-2026-45495

cvss
8.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.1%
EPSS 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 4%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ip_gre: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink

A tunnel changelink() operates on at most two netns, dev_net(dev) and the tunnel link netns t->net. They differ once the device is created in or moved to a netns other than the one the request runs in. The rtnl changelink path checks CAP_NET_ADMIN only against dev_net(dev), so a caller privileged there but not in t->net can rewrite a tunnel that lives in t->net.

Add rtnl_dev_link_net_capable() next to rtnl_get_net_ns_capable() in net/core/rtnetlink.c. It requires CAP_NET_ADMIN in the link netns and is skipped when the link netns is dev_net(dev), where the rtnl path already checked it. The other patches in this series use the same helper.

Gate ipgre_changelink() and erspan_changelink() with it, at the top of the op before any attribute is parsed, because the parsers update live tunnel fields first. ipgre_netlink_parms() sets t->collect_md before ip_tunnel_changelink() runs.

Commit 8b484efd5cb4 ("ip6: vti: Use ip6_tnl.net in vti6_siocdevprivate().") added the same check on the ioctl path. This adds it on RTM_NEWLINK.

Patch / fix

  • Linux Linux 5.10.261, 5.15.212, 6.1.178, 6.6.145, 6.12.95, 6.18.38, 7.1.3, 7.2
  • linux Debian 12 6.1.180-1
  • linux Debian 13 6.12.95-1
  • linux Debian 14 7.1.3-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-63829

  • linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-198.208
  • linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-147.147
  • linux Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-31.31
  • linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1117.124
  • linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1067.70
  • linux-aws Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1012.12
  • linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1118.128
  • linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1071.79

ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-63829

Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

  • kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8
  • rv RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8
  • perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8
  • rtla RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8
  • libperf RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8
  • kernel-rt RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8
  • kernel-64k RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8
  • kernel-core RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8

red hat advisories RHSA-2026:76739RHSA-2026:75747RHSA-2026:75746

  • kernel-default SLES for SAP 15 SP6, SLES 15 SP6-LTSS, SLE Live Patching 15 SP6 +1 more 6.4.0-150600.23.130.1
  • kernel-64kb SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS 5.14.21-150500.55.182.1
  • kernel-syms SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS +1 more 5.14.21-150500.55.182.1
  • kernel-source SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE Micro 5.5 +2 more 5.14.21-150500.55.182.1
  • kernel-default SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE Micro 5.5 +3 more 5.14.21-150500.55.182.1
  • kernel-obs-build SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS +1 more 5.14.21-150500.55.182.1
  • kernel-default-base SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS, SLE Micro 5.5 +2 more 5.14.21-150500.55.182.1.150500.6.85.2
  • kernel-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:3602-1SUSE-SU-2026:3595-1SUSE-SU-2026:3810-1SUSE-SU-2026:3790-1SUSE-SU-2026:23244-1SUSE-SU-2026:23241-1

  • kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
  • dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
  • kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
  • kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
  • kernel-azure openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
  • kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
  • kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
  • kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1openSUSE-SU-2026:11339-1

  • kernel AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2
  • rv AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2
  • perf AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2
  • rtla AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2
  • libperf AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2
  • kernel-rt AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2
  • kernel-64k AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2
  • kernel-core AlmaLinux 10 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2

almalinux advisories ALSA-2026:76738ALSA-2026:75746ALSA-2026:75747

  • kernel-rt Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.171.1.rt7.512.el8_10
  • kernel Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.171.1.el8_10

rocky linux advisories RLSA-2026:75746RLSA-2026:75747

  • kernel Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.145.2-1

azure linux advisories AZL-92588

Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT

Is CVE-2026-63829 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.

Check with Fencer

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2026-63829 updated cvss 7.8

kernel: net: ip_gre: require CAP_NET_ADMIN in the device netns for changelink

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 kernel-rt, kernel-rt-kvm, kernel-rt-core, kernel-rt-modules, kernel-rt-debug-kvm, kernel-rt-debug-core, +12 more
    affected: workaround, no fix available
  • Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6) libperf 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:98239
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux kernel-modules-internal 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:76738
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) rv 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, perf 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, rtla 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, python3-perf 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, +7 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:76739
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) rv 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, perf 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, rtla 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, python3-perf 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-devel-matched 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-64k-devel-matched 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, +7 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:76738
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4) rv 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, perf 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, rtla 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-debug-devel-matched 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, +6 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:98047
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) rv 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, perf 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, rtla 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, python3-perf 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, +7 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:98239
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) perf 4.18.0-553.171.1.el8_10, kernel 4.18.0-553.171.1.el8_10, bpftool 4.18.0-553.171.1.el8_10, kernel-core 4.18.0-553.171.1.el8_10, kernel-tools 4.18.0-553.171.1.el8_10, python3-perf 4.18.0-553.171.1.el8_10, +15 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:75747
show 19 more
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) kernel 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-64k 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-core 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-tools 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-modules 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-64k-core 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, +27 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:76739
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) kernel 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-64k 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-core 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-tools 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-modules 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-64k-core 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, +28 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:76738
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.4) bpftool 7.3.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-64k 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-core 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-tools 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, python3-perf 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, +28 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:98047
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6) kernel 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-64k 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-core 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-tools 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-modules 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-64k-core 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, +27 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:98239
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) libperf 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:76739
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) libperf 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:76738
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 4.18.0-553.171.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 4.18.0-553.171.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 4.18.0-553.171.1.el8_10
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:75747
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Hidden (v. 10) kernel-modules-internal 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:76738
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8) kernel-rt 4.18.0-553.171.1.rt7.512.el8_10, kernel-rt-kvm 4.18.0-553.171.1.rt7.512.el8_10, kernel-rt-core 4.18.0-553.171.1.rt7.512.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules 4.18.0-553.171.1.rt7.512.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 4.18.0-553.171.1.rt7.512.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-core 4.18.0-553.171.1.rt7.512.el8_10, +4 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:75746
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-64k 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-64k-core 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, +14 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:76739
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 10) kernel-rt 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-64k 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-core 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-64k-core 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-core 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, +14 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:76738
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.4) kernel-rt 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, +4 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:98047
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.6) kernel-rt 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-64k 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-64k-core 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, +14 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:98239
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-687.55.1.el9_8, +4 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:76739
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 10) kernel-rt 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-core 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-core 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules-core 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-modules 6.12.0-211.63.1.el10_2, +4 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:76738
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV E4S (v.9.4) kernel-rt 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-kvm 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-427.162.1.el9_4, +6 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:98047
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.6) kernel-rt 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-kvm 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-570.155.1.el9_6, +6 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:98239
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8) kernel-rt 4.18.0-553.171.1.rt7.512.el8_10, kernel-rt-core 4.18.0-553.171.1.rt7.512.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules 4.18.0-553.171.1.rt7.512.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-core 4.18.0-553.171.1.rt7.512.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-modules 4.18.0-553.171.1.rt7.512.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules-extra 4.18.0-553.171.1.rt7.512.el8_10, +2 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:75746
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
26d ago

Exploit prediction

0.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 4% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • Linux Linux

Classification

Weakness
Technology feeds

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.