CVE-2026-63892 json
thunderbolt: property: Reject dir_len < 4 to prevent size_t underflow
published 3mo ago modified 3mo ago also EUVD-2026-45665
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 13%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
thunderbolt: property: Reject dir_len < 4 to prevent size_t underflow
On the non-root path, __tb_property_parse_dir() takes dir_len from entry->length (u16 widened to size_t). Two distinct OOB conditions follow when entry->length < 4:
1. The non-root path begins with kmemdup(&block[dir_offset], sizeof(*dir->uuid), ...) which always reads 4 dwords from dir_offset. tb_property_entry_valid() only enforces dir_offset + entry->length <= block_len, so a crafted entry with dir_offset close to the end of the property block and entry->length in 0..3 passes that gate but lets the UUID copy run off the block (e.g. dir_offset = 497, dir_len = 3 in a 500-dword block reads block[497..501]).
2. After the kmemdup, content_len = dir_len - 4 underflows size_t to ~SIZE_MAX, nentries becomes SIZE_MAX / 4, and the entry walk runs OOB on each iteration until an entry fails validation or the kernel oopses on an unmapped page.
Reject dir_len < 4 on the non-root path *before* the UUID kmemdup, which closes both holes.
Also move INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dir->properties) up to immediately after the dir allocation so the new error-return path (and the existing uuid-alloc failure path) calling tb_property_free_dir() sees a walkable list rather than the zero-initialized NULL next/prev that list_for_each_entry_safe() would oops on.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.10.259, 5.15.210, 6.1.176, 6.6.143, 6.12.93, 6.18.35, 7.0.12, 7.1
- linux Debian 12 6.1.176-1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.94-1
- linux Debian 14 7.0.12-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-63892
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-198.208
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-146.146
- linux Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-28.28
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1117.124
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1066.69
- linux-aws Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1009.9
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1118.128
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1070.78
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-63892
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1
- kernel-syms-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1
- kernel-source-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1
- kernel-64kb SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-syms SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-azure SLE Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-source SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-default SLE Workstation Extension 15 SP7, SLE Module for Legacy 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 +2 more 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:4282-1SUSE-SU-2026:3810-1SUSE-SU-2026:3790-1SUSE-SU-2026:23244-1SUSE-SU-2026:23241-1SUSE-SU-2026:23194-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-azure openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/37abc4504fa19d8f9f1e87792e8a2b8fdb308e40 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2d4d51cf5785815fa4e91e0c019e3eb2506a84c commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/de618299190b418291609e6921557253bd417e25 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5506c825f14d810f0690b1f4367cb7249ebb387a commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/542a13890b742099c461d70920e97b14e568f6ec commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d548179adcc87e1bc66b17e00352a1f536e76065 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3bec49ca55e08fb085cc4318f24b1b37eaab28cb commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/de21b59c29e31c5108ddc04210631bbfab81b997 commit
Is CVE-2026-63892 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerVendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-63892 updated cvss 4.6
kernel: thunderbolt: property: Reject dir_len < 4 to prevent size_t underflow
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.23% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 13% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/37abc4504fa19d8f9f1e87792e8a2b8fdb308e40
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/e2d4d51cf5785815fa4e91e0c019e3eb2506a84c
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/de618299190b418291609e6921557253bd417e25
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/5506c825f14d810f0690b1f4367cb7249ebb387a
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/542a13890b742099c461d70920e97b14e568f6ec
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/d548179adcc87e1bc66b17e00352a1f536e76065
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/3bec49ca55e08fb085cc4318f24b1b37eaab28cb
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/de21b59c29e31c5108ddc04210631bbfab81b997
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-63892
- NVD CVE-2026-63892
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.