CVE-2026-63942 json
parport: Fix race between port and client registration
published 3mo ago modified 16d ago also EUVD-2026-45715
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.1%
- EPSS 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 2%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
parport: Fix race between port and client registration
The parport subsystem registers port devices before they are fully initialised, resulting in a race condition where client drivers such as lp can attach to ports that are not completely initialised or even being torn down.
When the port and client drivers are built as modules and loaded around the same time during boot, this occasionally results in a crash. I was able to make this happen reliably in a VM with a PC-style parallel port by patching parport_pc to fail probing:
> --- a/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c > +++ b/drivers/parport/parport_pc.c > @@ -2069,7 +2069,7 @@ static struct parport *__parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base, > if (!p) > goto out3; > > - base_res = request_region(base, 3, p->name); > + base_res = NULL; > if (!base_res) > goto out4; >
and then running:
while true; do modprobe lp & modprobe parport_pc wait rmmod lp parport_pc done
for a few seconds.
In the long term I think port registration should be changed to put the call to device_add() inside parport_announce_port(), but since the latter currently cannot fail this will require changing all port drivers.
For now, add a flag to indicate whether a port has been "announced" and only try to attach client drivers to ports when the flag is set.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.10.259, 5.15.210, 6.1.176, 6.6.143, 6.12.93, 6.18.35, 7.0.12, 7.1
- linux Debian 12 6.1.176-1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.94-1
- linux Debian 14 7.0.12-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-63942
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-198.208
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-146.146
- linux Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-28.28
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1117.124
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1066.69
- linux-aws Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1009.9
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1118.128
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1070.78
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-63942
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1
- kernel-syms-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1
- kernel-source-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1
- kernel-64kb SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-syms SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-azure SLE Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-source SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-default SLE Workstation Extension 15 SP7, SLE Module for Legacy 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 +2 more 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:4687-1SUSE-SU-2026:3810-1SUSE-SU-2026:3790-1SUSE-SU-2026:23244-1SUSE-SU-2026:23241-1SUSE-SU-2026:23194-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-azure openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3378b0d7bd4605de89b083b2900788157a181cc commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/290f515c5e3b3900bc2fe24f179999fd08d23bfa commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d16548be2ea5058227d79799e81dab61c9bca8ec commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/15b1723c1472e802f9f7e69ae4e64f7dbf588848 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/51026cff1f4f3b762a0b5a07c727bd59cef45320 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/74d6aae1df45d3414178986be743f946988fddf6 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1e81b58da0179531bedf0b9f2811f5f992d5c4b commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef15ccbb3e8640a723c42ad90eaf81d66ae02017 commit
Is CVE-2026-63942 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerVendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-63942 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: parport: Fix race between port and client registration
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 moreaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: workaround, no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 26d ago
Exploit prediction
0.13% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 2% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/f3378b0d7bd4605de89b083b2900788157a181cc
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/290f515c5e3b3900bc2fe24f179999fd08d23bfa
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/d16548be2ea5058227d79799e81dab61c9bca8ec
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/15b1723c1472e802f9f7e69ae4e64f7dbf588848
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/51026cff1f4f3b762a0b5a07c727bd59cef45320
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/74d6aae1df45d3414178986be743f946988fddf6
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/a1e81b58da0179531bedf0b9f2811f5f992d5c4b
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/ef15ccbb3e8640a723c42ad90eaf81d66ae02017
patch
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-63942
- NVD CVE-2026-63942
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.