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Fencer Intel
high 7.5

CVE-2026-73507 json

Netty: Denial of Service in XmlFrameDecoder via CPU Exhaustion

published 3mo ago modified last mo. also EUVD-2026-58083 , GHSA-v74w-7mr3-4qg3

cvss
7.5
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.8%
EPSS 0.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 56%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, io.netty.handler.codec.xml.XmlFrameDecoder.decode() failed to preserve closing-tag parser state across invocations, so an unauthenticated remote attacker could trickle-feed repeated </ sequences that repeatedly rescanned the accumulated buffer and exhausted an EventLoop thread's CPU, causing denial of service with a maxFrameLength of 1 MB. This issue is fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.

Patch / fix

  • maven io.netty:netty-codec-xml 4.1.136.Final, 4.2.16.Final
  • io.netty netty-codec-xml 4.1.136.Final, 4.2.16.Final
  • netty netty 4.1.136.Final, 4.2.16.Final

Is CVE-2026-73507 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.

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Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2026-73507 updated cvss 7.5

io.netty/netty-codec-xml: Netty: Denial of Service via CPU Exhaustion in XmlFrameDecoder

  • Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 netty-codec-xml 4.1.119.Final-redhat-00004
    affected: workaround, no fix planned “Will not fix”
  • Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.4 for Spring Boot 3.5.16
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:71675
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 netty-codec-xml 4.1.119.Final-redhat-00004, jboss-eap-7/eap74-els-openjdk8-openshift-rhel8, jboss-eap-7/eap74-els-openjdk11-openshift-rhel8, jboss-eap-7/eap74-els-openjdk17-openshift-rhel8
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
2mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.79% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 56% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
GitHub 3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
maven io.netty:netty-codec-xml
>=4.2.0.Final, <4.2.16.Final
<4.1.136.Final
4.2.16.Final
4.1.136.Final

Affected products

  • netty netty

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

References

Sources

Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.