CVE-2026-77256 json
MCP Atlassian: OAuth refresh-token backup file is world-readable under default Unix umask
published 4mo ago modified last mo. also EUVD-2026-84761 , GHSA-76pr-5669-3xf5
Unreviewed: the maintainers' own advisory
Published by the maintainers on their GitHub repository sooperset/mcp-atlassian. GitHub has not reviewed it into the GitHub Advisory Database, so the affected packages and versions are the maintainers' word. Read the full advisory on GitHub.
- cvss
- 6.5
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 28%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
MCP Atlassian is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Atlassian products (Confluence and Jira). Prior to 0.22.0, the plaintext OAuth fallback file containing refresh and access tokens is written with permissions inherited from the process umask. Under common or permissive configurations, other local users can read the backup and retain Atlassian access through the refresh token. The advisory traces the vulnerable input and processing flow through OAuthConfig._save_tokens_to_file, refresh_token, access_token, and umask, which identify the affected entry points, controls, and code paths. This issue is fixed in version 0.22.0.
Patch / fix
- sooperset mcp_atlassian 0.22.0
- mcp-atlassian mcp_atlassian 0.22.0
Is CVE-2026-77256 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerCISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- last mo.
Exploit prediction
0.35% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 28% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/security/advisories/GHSA-76pr-5669-3xf5 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| NVD | 3.1 | 6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
Affected products
- sooperset mcp-atlassian
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-732 Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource
References
-
github.com
/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/pull/1448
issue-tracking, patch
-
github.com
/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/commit/b041733473f95119dd539542a43c280737a8e460
patch
-
github.com
/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/security/advisories/GHSA-76pr-5669-3xf5
exploit, mitigation, vendor-advisory, advisory
-
github.com
/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/releases/tag/v0.22.0
release-notes
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-77256
- NVD CVE-2026-77256
- Maintainer advisory GHSA-76pr-5669-3xf5
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
The maintainers of sooperset/mcp-atlassian published their own advisory on GitHub. Reviewed sources take precedence over it.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.