CVE-2026-78223 json
Token revocation record built from unverified JWT claims in AshAuthentication
published last mo. modified last mo. also EEF-CVE-2026-78223 , EUVD-2026-81483 , GHSA-mfwg-5cpf-px58
- cvss
- 6.9
- version 4.0, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.4%
- EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 38%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows a caller of the token revocation action to neutralise a revocation or write arbitrary rows into the token resource.
AshAuthentication.TokenResource.RevokeTokenChange.change/3 reads the :token argument and decodes it with AshAuthentication.Jwt.peek/1, which delegates to Joken.peek_claims/1 and performs no signature check, unlike Jwt.verify/4. The jti, exp and sub claims it returns are written straight onto the revocation record, guarded only by byte_size(token) > 0. Because expires_at derives from the attacker-chosen exp, a forged copy of a genuine token that keeps the real jti but backdates exp yields a revocation row that is already expired: expunge_expired removes it and the genuine token passes revoked? again. Arbitrary jti and sub values can be inserted the same way.
This issue affects ash_authentication: from 0.2.0 before 4.15.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.14.
Patch / fix
- hex ash_authentication 4.15.0, 5.0.0-rc.14
- team-alembic ash_authentication 4.15.0, 5.0.0-rc.14
Is CVE-2026-78223 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerCISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- last mo.
Exploit prediction
0.44% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 38% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.9 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.9 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| hex | ash_authentication | >=0.2.0, <4.15.0 >=5.0.0-rc.0, <5.0.0-rc.14 |
4.15.0 5.0.0-rc.14 |
Affected products
- team-alembic ash_authentication
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
References
-
github.com
/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/a939dde9b917c072cdf10c4b0913a9886a4b0231
related, web
-
github.com
/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/344cebb12faf68e648d3283394073ba0c0f78459
patch
-
github.com
/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/eb86353fe5a547c5ff5fd9af0e2c212518c31c9b
patch
-
github.com
/team-alembic/ash_authentication/security/advisories/GHSA-mfwg-5cpf-px58
related, vendor-advisory, advisory
-
cna.erlef.org
/cves/CVE-2026-78223.html
related, web
-
osv.dev
/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-78223
related
-
hex.pm
/packages/ash_authentication
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-78223
- NVD CVE-2026-78223
- OSV EEF-CVE-2026-78223
- Maintainer advisory GHSA-mfwg-5cpf-px58
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
The maintainers of team-alembic/ash_authentication published their own advisory on GitHub. Reviewed sources take precedence over it.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.