CVE-2026-85172 json
n8n before 2.34.1 SSRF via Request Helper URI Validation Bypass
published 2mo ago modified 13d ago also EUVD-2026-70407 , GHSA-jp9j-jr97-w9pj
Unreviewed: the maintainers' own advisory
Published by the maintainers on their GitHub repository n8n-io/n8n. GitHub has not reviewed it into the GitHub Advisory Database, so the affected packages and versions are the maintainers' word. Read the full advisory on GitHub.
- cvss
- 6.4
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 18%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
n8n versions before 2.34.1 contain a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the legacy request helper function exposed to Code and Function nodes. The validation logic checks the uri property for SSRF safety while the underlying HTTP client uses the url property when both are present, allowing attackers to bypass validation by supplying a safe uri alongside a malicious url to access internal addresses.
Patch / fix
- npm n8n >= 2.33.4, >= 2.34.1
- n8n-io n8n 2.33.4, 2.34.1
Is CVE-2026-85172 in your dependencies? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerCISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.26% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 18% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 5.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 5.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| NVD | 3.1 | 6.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | n8n | <2.34.1 <2.33.4 |
>= 2.34.1 >= 2.33.4 |
Affected products
- n8n-io n8n
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery
References
-
github.com
/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-jp9j-jr97-w9pj
vendor-advisory, mitigation, advisory
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/n8n-before-2.34.1-ssrf-via-request-helper-uri-validation-bypass
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-85172
- NVD CVE-2026-85172
- Maintainer advisory GHSA-jp9j-jr97-w9pj
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
The maintainers of n8n-io/n8n published their own advisory on GitHub. Reviewed sources take precedence over it.