CVE-2026-85526 json
Path traversal via Btrfs optimized-backup subvolumes[].path enables root file/dir manipulation in LXD
published last mo. modified last mo. also EUVD-2026-88257 , GHSA-h85r-gjgx-g2rv
Unreviewed: the maintainers' own advisory
Published by the maintainers on their GitHub repository canonical/lxd. GitHub has not reviewed it into the GitHub Advisory Database, so the affected packages and versions are the maintainers' word. Read the full advisory on GitHub.
- cvss
- 9.9
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.5%
- EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 45%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Path traversal in the Btrfs storage driver (unpackVolume) in Canonical LXD on Linux allows an authenticated user with instance creation privileges to delete or replace arbitrary files and directories on the host filesystem as root via a crafted subvolumes[].path entry in backup/optimized_header.yaml during a btrfs optimized backup import.
Patch / fix
- Canonical LXD 4.0.14, 5.0.10, 5.21.8, 6.10
- incus Debian 13 6.0.4-2+deb13u1
- incus Debian 14 7.0.1-5
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-85526
- incus openSUSE Tumbleweed 7.5.1-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:11983-1
- github.com/canonical/lxd-private#87 pull request
- github.com/canonical/lxd-private#105 pull request
- github.com/canonical/lxd-private#104 pull request
- github.com/canonical/lxd-private#103 pull request
- github.com/canonical/lxd-private#84 pull request
Is CVE-2026-85526 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerCISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- last mo.
Exploit prediction
0.53% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 45% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 9.9 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- Canonical LXD
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory
References
-
github.com
/canonical/lxd-private/pull/87
patch
-
github.com
/canonical/lxd-private/pull/105
patch
-
github.com
/canonical/lxd-private/pull/104
patch
-
github.com
/canonical/lxd-private/pull/103
patch
-
github.com
/canonical/lxd-private/pull/84
patch
-
github.com
/canonical/lxd/security/advisories/GHSA-h85r-gjgx-g2rv
vendor-advisory, issue-tracking, advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-85526
- NVD CVE-2026-85526
- Maintainer advisory GHSA-h85r-gjgx-g2rv
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
The maintainers of canonical/lxd published their own advisory on GitHub. Reviewed sources take precedence over it.