CVE-2026-85597 json
Traefik before v2.11.55 and v3.0.0 through v3.7.10 mTLS Bypass via TLS Option Conflict
published 2mo ago modified last mo. also EUVD-2026-71020 , GHSA-g55h-rg46-x9c5
Unreviewed: the maintainers' own advisory
Published by the maintainers on their GitHub repository traefik/traefik. GitHub has not reviewed it into the GitHub Advisory Database, so the affected packages and versions are the maintainers' word. Read the full advisory on GitHub.
- cvss
- 9.1
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.4%
- EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 29%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Traefik before v2.11.55 and v3.0.0 through v3.7.10 contain a TLS option conflict resolution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass client-certificate authentication by creating conflicting TLS options on multi-host routers. Attackers can reach protected backends by exploiting shared TLS resolution across multiple hostnames in a single router rule, causing the strict mTLS requirement to fall back to default options for all hosts.
Patch / fix
Is CVE-2026-85597 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerVendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-85597 updated cvss 7.5
github.com/traefik/traefik: Traefik: Authentication bypass via TLS option conflict
-
Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.31 devspaces/traefik-rhel9 1792464177fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:90321
-
Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces 3.31 devspaces/udi-rhel9 1792708612, devspaces/code-rhel9 1792599388, devspaces/server-rhel9 1792775639, devspaces/openvsx-rhel9 1792494821, devspaces/udi-base-rhel9 1792686842, devspaces/code-sshd-rhel9 1792598059, +9 more Red Hat OpenShift GitOps openshift-gitops-1/argo-rollouts-rhel8, openshift-gitops-1/argo-rollouts-rhel9not affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.35% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 29% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-g55h-rg46-x9c5 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.2 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.2 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| NVD | 3.1 | 9.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
Affected products
- traefik traefik
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization
References
-
github.com
/traefik/traefik/security/advisories/GHSA-g55h-rg46-x9c5
vendor-advisory, exploit, mitigation, patch, advisory
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/traefik-before-2.11.55-mtls-bypass-via-tls-option-conflict
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-85597
- NVD CVE-2026-85597
- Maintainer advisory GHSA-g55h-rg46-x9c5
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
The maintainers of traefik/traefik published their own advisory on GitHub. Reviewed sources take precedence over it.