CVE-2026-93989 json
vLLM through 0.29.0 Cross-Request Logits Corruption via bad_words
published last mo. modified last mo. also EUVD-2026-83617 , PYSEC-2026-4000
- cvss
- 3.1
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 10%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
vLLM through 0.29.0 fails to properly validate bad_words token indices against the model's generation output width in SamplingParams.update_from_tokenizer(). Attackers can supply out-of-bounds token indices that corrupt logits memory of concurrent requests, causing different in-flight HTTP requests to return incorrect tokens.
Patch / fix
- pypi vllm 0.30.0
- python-vllm openSUSE Tumbleweed 0.30.0-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:11867-1
- github.com/vllm-project/vllm#48824 pull request
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What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-93989 updated cvss 3.1
vllm: vLLM: Cross-request logits corruption via out-of-bounds token indices
-
Red Hat AI Inference Server rhaii/vllm-cpu-rhel9, rhaii/vllm-tpu-rhel9, rhaii/vllm-cuda-rhel9, rhaii/vllm-rocm-rhel9, rhaiis/vllm-cpu-rhel9, rhaiis/vllm-tpu-rhel9, +7 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9, rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9, rhelai3/bootc-gaudi-rhel9, rhelai3/bootc-aws-cuda-rhel9, rhelai3/bootc-gcp-cuda-rhel9, rhelai3/bootc-azure-cuda-rhel9, +1 more Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) rhoai/odh-vllm-gaudi-rhel9, rhoai/odh-kserve-agent-rhel9, rhoai/odh-kserve-router-rhel9, rhoai/odh-llm-d-kv-cache-rhel9, rhoai/odh-kserve-controller-rhel9, rhoai/odh-th-torch-cuda-py312-rhel9, +1 moreaffected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- last mo.
Exploit prediction
0.20% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 10% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 2.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 3.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 2.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| NVD | 3.1 | 4.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
| OSV | 3.1 | 4.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypi | vllm | <0.30.0 |
0.30.0 |
Affected products
- vllm-project vllm
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-129 Improper Validation of Array Index
References
-
github.com
/vllm-project/vllm/pull/48824
issue-tracking, patch
-
github.com
/vllm-project/vllm/blob/98dff2a81d747d1dba01a47f939f48c3526d4206/vllm/v1/worker/gpu/sample/bad_words.py
technical-description, product, web
-
github.com
/vllm-project/vllm/blob/98dff2a81d747d1dba01a47f939f48c3526d4206/vllm/sampling_params.py#L694-L753
technical-description, product, web
-
github.com
/vllm-project/vllm
product, package
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/vllm-through-0.29.0-cross-request-logits-corruption-via-bad-words
third-party-advisory, advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-93989
- NVD CVE-2026-93989
- OSV PYSEC-2026-4000
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.