CVE-2026-98011 json
net/sched: hhf: clamp quantum in change and init paths
published last mo. modified 24d ago also EUVD-2026-86664
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 7%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: hhf: clamp quantum in change and init paths
hhf_change() accepts any quantum from userspace, including 1. With a crafted size table qdisc_pkt_len reaches ~2 GiB, so quantum=1 makes the deficit-refill loop spin ~2^31 times under the qdisc lock (a soft lockup / denial of service).
Add max(256U, ...) in hhf_change() matching fq_codel_change(). Clamp hhf_init() to [256, 1<<20] matching the siblings, and remove the old fallback that only set quantum=256 on overflow.
Conditions to recreate the bug: CONFIG_NET_SCH_HHF=y. Requires CAP_NET_ADMIN (namespace-local via unshare -Urn suffices).
tc qdisc add dev dummy0 root hhf tc qdisc change dev dummy0 root hhf quantum 1 stab data 32768 size_log 15 cell_log 0
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.10.271, 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 6.6.158, 6.12.111, 6.18.53, 7.2.7, 7.3
- linux Debian 12 6.1.190-1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.111-1
- linux Debian 14 7.2.7-1
- linux-6.12 Debian 12 6.12.111-1~deb12u1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-98011
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-202.212
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-149.149
- linux Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-42.42
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1119.126
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1069.74
- linux-aws Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1016.17
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1120.130
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1073.81
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-98011
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-source openSUSE Tumbleweed 7.2.9-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:12074-1
- kernel Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.158.1-1
azure linux advisories AZL-104574
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a328698d046098e6f55b3b1460cac6bab577be58 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c364ad3ab3c8a6bce469a5cbf02881ab1324c5da commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c6dd9fc86d446a03728c43f3b96d9ae29aa058f commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6570f326a6a96bedf3d1d1dab6acc9f8c29104ec commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1113b674307ffddd402524bd1fd9d7d5629b705b commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e77947bbf6c166e76c038663832d0914418f761 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0898c6f9fa9ce2632ae88bd0f34a878ccc6335af commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb56a495f59baf6cad5ed80e3ffb9078098b1346 commit
Is CVE-2026-98011 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerVendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-98011 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: net/sched: hhf: clamp quantum in change and init paths
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8affected: workaround, no fix available “Fix deferred”
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernel Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9not affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/a328698d046098e6f55b3b1460cac6bab577be58
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/c364ad3ab3c8a6bce469a5cbf02881ab1324c5da
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/2c6dd9fc86d446a03728c43f3b96d9ae29aa058f
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/6570f326a6a96bedf3d1d1dab6acc9f8c29104ec
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/1113b674307ffddd402524bd1fd9d7d5629b705b
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/2e77947bbf6c166e76c038663832d0914418f761
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/0898c6f9fa9ce2632ae88bd0f34a878ccc6335af
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/eb56a495f59baf6cad5ed80e3ffb9078098b1346
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-98011
- NVD CVE-2026-98011
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