CVE-2026-98586 json
sctp: hold asoc or transport before mod_timer() in timer handlers
published 24d ago modified 23d ago also EUVD-2026-103631
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 6%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sctp: hold asoc or transport before mod_timer() in timer handlers
Take the association or transport reference before rearming a timer in the timer handlers.
The existing code calls mod_timer() before taking the reference needed by the rearmed timer without holding the sock lock. This creates a race with timer cleanup: if the timer is deleted after mod_timer() returns but before the reference is taken, the cleanup path can drop the timer's reference and destroy the transport or association. The timer handler then takes a reference on the already freed object and eventually drops it, causing a refcount underflow.
Hold the object before mod_timer() and drop the reference if mod_timer() reports that the timer was already pending in timer handlers. Apply the same ordering to the proto-unreachable path, which can rearm a transport timer outside the timer handlers without holding the sock lock.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 7.3
- linux Debian 12 6.1.190-1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.113-1
- linux Debian 14 7.2.9-1
- linux-6.12 Debian 12 6.12.113-1~deb12u1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-98586
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-202.212
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-149.149
- linux Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-42.42
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1119.126
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1069.74
- linux-aws Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1016.17
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1120.130
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1073.81
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-98586
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.159.1-1
azure linux advisories AZL-108647
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7dea7eaea20fe9b80f8f77ba44d02b4a17f8050 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9d929026d487a988bfa12c065f892e823e5b6ab commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d3d39da054476e7aa05cd877b93ca73a9a77434 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/27c51a9b55b227309161c903f9ecfbf022516bc2 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d18cb8fd1b6ba95c85de644203cfe1b071ff0c0f commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/35bf3b23c9a871f44c1453d85f8332be4e088dda commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/cae23ae3f7887a1cf8a75da38edcebeef695040f commit
Is CVE-2026-98586 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerVendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-98586 updated cvss 5.9
kernel: sctp: hold asoc or transport before mod_timer() in timer handlers
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 moreaffected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernel Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8, openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9affected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.17% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 6% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/f7dea7eaea20fe9b80f8f77ba44d02b4a17f8050
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/f9d929026d487a988bfa12c065f892e823e5b6ab
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/9d3d39da054476e7aa05cd877b93ca73a9a77434
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/27c51a9b55b227309161c903f9ecfbf022516bc2
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/d18cb8fd1b6ba95c85de644203cfe1b071ff0c0f
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/35bf3b23c9a871f44c1453d85f8332be4e088dda
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/cae23ae3f7887a1cf8a75da38edcebeef695040f
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-98586
- NVD CVE-2026-98586
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