CVE-2026-98738 json
Bluetooth: Serialize SMP remote OOB data access
published 24d ago modified 21d ago also EUVD-2026-103823
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 6%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: Serialize SMP remote OOB data access
build_pairing_cmd() looks up remote OOB data and copies its contents without holding hdev->lock, which serializes the list's writers. After SMP finds an entry, a concurrent management Remove Remote OOB Data command can unlink and free it before SMP reads its present flag or copies its random and confirmation values. Removal can also invalidate an entry while the lookup is still traversing the list.
KASAN reported:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in build_pairing_cmd+0x948/0x9b0 Call Trace: build_pairing_cmd+0x948/0x9b0 smp_recv_cb+0x459f/0x8110 l2cap_recv_frame+0xf14/0x9190 l2cap_recv_acldata+0xa64/0xd40 hci_rx_work+0x4ca/0x730
Allocated by task 87: hci_add_remote_oob_data+0x11d/0x530 add_remote_oob_data+0x282/0x400 hci_sock_sendmsg+0x1033/0x1ea0
Freed by task 93: hci_remote_oob_data_clear+0x108/0x1c0 remove_remote_oob_data+0x198/0x220 hci_sock_sendmsg+0x1033/0x1ea0
Taking hdev->lock in build_pairing_cmd() would recurse for callers that already hold it and invert the device-to-L2CAP lock order on the receive path. Add a per-device remote_oob_lock instead, held across the SMP lookup and copies and by the add, remove and clear helpers. Cover initialization and in-place updates as well, so SMP cannot read partially initialized or updated OOB values. Release the mutex on allocation failure, preserving the existing error return.
The new critical sections acquire no device, connection or channel locks. Writers retain their existing hdev->lock protection, which continues to serialize the other readers without changing their locking or behavior.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 7.3
- linux Debian 13 6.12.113-1
- linux Debian 14 7.2.10-1
- linux-6.12 Debian 12 6.12.113-1~deb12u1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-98738
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-149.149
- linux Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-43.43
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1069.74
- linux-aws Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1017.18
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1073.81
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1017.19
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1068.77
- linux-gke Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1010.11
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-98738
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.161.1-1
azure linux advisories AZL-108674
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/94afa17d6bfd5c1d367c56c8b63df5f695380861 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e11412a1b9854a89d044576d616675b16141d87 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/889c61e3d0f1091a958e4b2a24b20bab23d915c4 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/df5162eeb10e69fe0c2349503882c4a09077f001 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/81a2345f1984f0b36d3226571bc196316a01b648 commit
Is CVE-2026-98738 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerVendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-98738 updated cvss 5.1
kernel: kernel: denial of service via race condition in Bluetooth SMP remote OOB handling
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: workaround, no fix available “Fix deferred”
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.17% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 6% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/94afa17d6bfd5c1d367c56c8b63df5f695380861
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/1e11412a1b9854a89d044576d616675b16141d87
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/889c61e3d0f1091a958e4b2a24b20bab23d915c4
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/df5162eeb10e69fe0c2349503882c4a09077f001
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/81a2345f1984f0b36d3226571bc196316a01b648
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-98738
- NVD CVE-2026-98738
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