CVE-2026-98765 json
USB: gadget: dummy-hcd: Fix wait for outstanding request completions
published 24d ago modified 12d ago also EUVD-2026-103850
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 7%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
USB: gadget: dummy-hcd: Fix wait for outstanding request completions
The dummy-hcd driver emulates synchronize_irq() by waiting until its private callback_usage counter drops to 0 (with the private lock not held). This counter is incremented whenever a gadget driver callback occurs (which requires the private lock to be dropped), but not when a request completion handler is called.
This is an oversight. Request completion is triggered by timer interrupts (emulating device IRQs in a real UDC), and the interrupt handlers are supposed to have completed when the synchronize_irq() emulation routine returns -- they aren't supposed to be in the middle of a completion callback. If this happens it can lead to a gadget driver's unbind routine running before all outstanding request completions have finished, maybe even allowing the gadget driver's module to be unloaded while a completion handler is still running.
Fix the oversight by incrementing the callback_usage value across request completion callbacks.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 3.3, 3.17, 4.2, 4.5, 4.10, 4.14, 7.3
- linux Debian 13 6.12.113-1
- linux Debian 14 7.2.10-1
- linux-6.12 Debian 12 6.12.113-1~deb12u1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-98765
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-149.149
- linux Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-43.43
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1069.74
- linux-aws Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1017.18
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1073.81
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1017.19
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1068.77
- linux-gke Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1010.11
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-98765
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-source Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-159998.55.1
- kernel-default Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-159998.55.1
- kernel-kvmsmall Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-159998.55.1
- kernel-default-base Linux Micro 6.0 6.4.0-159998.55.1.159998.21.42
- kernel-64kb SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.90.1
- kernel-syms SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.90.1
- kernel-azure SLE Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.90.1
- kernel-source SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.90.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:24550-1SUSE-SU-2026:5091-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/32721319e89a2be610b0518b88f0d188ce878063 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/48ef54100ceffbd1a055f193873574c45f408eb5 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d77cc7c0d739fb17413714c5c4914bd396502e20 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6849e51b89de5b6fc7447dc8e612b58df19c7dea commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ce4dca0d53b1c3cb2b7e7bb2e42bf5db860caf2 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5298c96bf0068f3160969f7ddad81976d01a9b66 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3070806a7bc7bb36ed04a21022c09dafcc5619f4 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b263ff9b0fc5c1f371d65c4eb196b31263d039ff commit
Is CVE-2026-98765 in your stack? Fencer shows which of your repositories are affected as soon as an advisory lands, and opens the fix as a pull request.
Check with FencerVendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-98765 updated cvss 4.1
kernel: USB: gadget: dummy-hcd: Fix wait for outstanding request completions
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernel Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8, openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9not affected: vulnerable code not present
+1 more productsfewer
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-11).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/32721319e89a2be610b0518b88f0d188ce878063
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/48ef54100ceffbd1a055f193873574c45f408eb5
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/d77cc7c0d739fb17413714c5c4914bd396502e20
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/6849e51b89de5b6fc7447dc8e612b58df19c7dea
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/7ce4dca0d53b1c3cb2b7e7bb2e42bf5db860caf2
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/5298c96bf0068f3160969f7ddad81976d01a9b66
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/3070806a7bc7bb36ed04a21022c09dafcc5619f4
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/b263ff9b0fc5c1f371d65c4eb196b31263d039ff
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-98765
- NVD CVE-2026-98765
Fencer Intel keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.